barrier fluid for mechanical seal price
DuraClear Crystal 7 Seal Lubricant is a premium barrier fluid for use on equipment handling high purity, high value or highly reactive product fluids such as strong acids and bases. It has been specifically formulated for the lubrication needs of dual mechanical seals. When chemical compatibility is critical, this environmentally friendly and nonreactive barrier fluid extends the life of dual mechanical seals for increased process yield and throughput.
CTFE fluids may react violently with K, Na, amine, hydrazine, liquid fluorine, liquid chlorine trifluoride, Aluminum, Aluminum Chloride (AlCl3) and Aluminum Oxide (Al2O3)
Wenzhou Landmark Seal Manufactuing Co,.Ltd is established in 2011, Producing small standard mechanical seals with quantity more than 250000 pcs per month. Our advantage is small seals with all range of stamping and rubber moulds. The production is ISO 9001 , TUV , SGS, ROHS certificated.
Lubriplate Barrier Fluids are ultra-clean, polyalphaolefin (PAO) synthetic based fluids recommended for all types of mecahnical seals. While they are NSF H1 registered food grade, they may be used for all applications requiring barrier fluid for mechanical seals.
Barrier Fluid GT provides very stable seal performance over and extremely wide temperature range, satisfying most seal service requirements. Barrier Fluid GT is extremely clean and has excellent low temperature fluidity and heat transfer properties.
Barrier Fluid FDA is a pure, non-reactive, synthetic fluid that provides superior lubrication and cooling for double and tandem mechanical seals. Barrier Fluid FDA provides very stable seal performance over an extremely wide temperature range, satisfying most seal service requirements. Barrier Fluid FDA is extremely clean and has excellent low temperature fluidity and heat transfer properties. Barrier Fluid FDA is sanctioned under the FDA CFR Title 21 Sections 178.3620(a)(b); 172.878; 175.105; 176.200 and 210; 177.2260, 2600 and 2800; 178.3570 and 3910. It is NSF Certified for H1 service. Barrier Fluid FDA is essentially inert, allowing it to be used with most hydrocarbon gases and aqueous acids and bases. Barrier Fluid FDA is an undyed product.
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Because double seals allow for a fluid between the inboard and outboard faces, you can modify the operating environment of the seal and extend its useful life.
Barrier Fluid (Pressurized): Fluid set at a pressure 1-2 Bar (15 – 30 Psi) higher than the process fluid. When the fluid is provided as a barrier fluid, it will displace the sealed fluid across the inboard seal, and lubricate the seal faces.
Prevent process media from causing damage to the inboard mechanical seal faces by being pressurized 1 to 2 Bar g (14 – 28 psig) above the sealing chamber pressure
Thermal conductivity: Water’s thermal conductivity is around three times greater than that of oils, and it has double the specific heat. This makes water an excellent fluid for transporting heat away from mechanical seals.
Fluidity: With a kinematic viscosity of 1 centistoke at 70°F (21°C), water flows well in systems which have mechanical seals that are not equipped with pumping rings.
Water is the ideal buffer/barrier fluid as long as it is compatible with the fluid being sealed. For example, we would not use water as a barrier fluid if we were sealing a strong acid. In this situation, if the water leaked into the acid due to an inboard seal failure, it may cause a dangerous reaction.
Elevated Temperatures: Water’s viscosity decreases at high temperatures, limiting its usefulness as a lubricant. Often we mix water with Propylene Glycol 50/50 to prevent the water from boiling and allow the fluid to absorb heat generated by the seal and the process.
Cold Conditions: Care must also be taken to prevent freezing. In lower temperature service, Propyl Alcohol has been mixed with water to lower the freezing temperature of the buffer/barrier fluid. This allows the buffer/barrier fluid to be pumped though the seal by its pumping ring.
NOTE: The use of oils with carbon seal faces is not generally recommended. Some users of traditional automotive and transmission oils have experienced mixed results when using them as a barrier fluid. This is primarily because the complex mix of additives and modifiers included in these oils to increase performance in their intended applications. Good performance can only be achieved from paraffinic based oils with a viscosity below 32 centistokes measured at 40˚C (100˚F). Oils of a
Chesterton 662 FG is an ISO VG Grade 22 high-performance lubricant designed specifically as a barrier fluid for double mechanical seal applications. 662 FG is suitable for all industrial and food/beverage/pharmaceutical applications. 662 FG is NSF H1 registered.
The ultra-clean 662 FG delivers premium thermal stability while minimizing the abrasive-particle wear of the seal faces and extending equipment life.
Barrier Fluid FDA is a pure, non-reactive, synthetic fluid that provides superior lubrication and cooling for double and tandem mechanical seals. Barrier Fluid FDA provides very stable seal performance over an extremely wide temperature range, satisfying most seal service requirements.
Barrier Fluid FDA is extremely clean and has excellent low temperature fluidity and heat transfer properties. Barrier Fluid GT is recommended for use at elevated temperatures where a nitrogen purge is not an option and when FDA purity is not required.
As operators of pumping equipment become more focused on the safety, reliability and environmental impact resulting from shaft seal leakage, dual mechanical seals have become more prevalent in the industry. A dual mechanical seal offers a second (outer) seal to contain the pumped fluid by creating a cavity or chamber between the inner and outer seal that can be filled with a fluid. When this fluid is unpressurized, it forms a buffer between the pumped fluid and atmosphere and is commonly referred to as a buffer fluid. When pressurized, it forms a barrier between the pumped fluid and atmosphere and is known as a barrier fluid.
Although mechanical seal designs are available in configurations that use either a liquid or a gas as a barrier fluid, the following discussion focuses on liquid buffer and barrier fluids only. In addition to separating the pumped fluid from the atmosphere, liquid buffer and barrier fluids lubricate the mechanical seal and transport frictional heat and absorbed heat from the mechanical seal to a heat exchanger. This controls the fluid’s temperature and lubricating properties.
Buffer/barrier fluid can be stored, monitored and delivered using many methods. Each is identified by a piping plan number that describes the minimum requirements of each system. The most commonly referenced piping plan originates from the American Petroleum Institute’s standard API 682.
A Plan 52 system (see Figure 1) provides a reservoir that stores the buffer fluid. Supply and return lines are connected to the mechanical seal and circulation of the buffer fluid is achieved by an internal circulating device (pumping ring) within the mechanical seal. The vapor space above the buffer fluid in the reservoir is vented to atmospheric pressure typically via a flare or vapor recovery system. The reservoir can be instrumented to measure the liquid level and pressure in the reservoir. Ports are fitted to the reservoir to facilitate maintenance activities—such as inspection and cleaning or refilling and draining the buffer fluid. Cooling is accomplished using an internal heat exchanger.
Pressurized dual seal systems contain the same essential components as an unpressurized system. However, they also contain a way to pressurize the barrier fluid. The following plans may be used for pressurized dual seal systems:
Plan 53A—A pressurized gas blanket in the reservoir pressurizes the fluid. Nitrogen is normally used and the pressure is controlled via a pressure regulator (see Figure 2). The barrier fluid is in direct contact with the pressurized gas.
Plan 53B—Pressure is generated as a nitrogen-filled bladder is compressed by the addition of barrier fluid into the bladder accumulator. The bladder prevents direct contact of the pressurized gas with the barrier fluid.
Plan 53C—A pressure amplifying piston uses pressure from within the pump (typically the seal chamber) to amplify the barrier pressure by the ratio of the area on each side of the piston. The barrier fluid is not exposed to any pressurized gas.
Plan 54—An external system is used to pressurize and circulate the barrier fluid. A Plan 54 system can be broadly classified into two groups: closed- and open-loop systems. In closed-loop systems, the barrier fluid is stored in a large reservoir and pumps pressurize and circulate the fluid. In open-loop systems, a compatible process stream is used as the barrier fluid and is circulated through the mechanical seal and returned to another point downstream in the process.
Several critical properties of a buffer or barrier fluid must be considered when making a selection. An ideal buffer or barrier fluid will have the following properties:
Water offers several benefits as a buffer/barrier fluid. Its thermal conductivity is about three times greater than oils and its specific heat is about twice that of oils, so it is good at transporting heat away from a mechanical seal. Water is inexpensive, easy to handle and store, has few seal material compatibility issues and is nonflammable. It is also compatible with many aqueous pumped solutions. Its viscosity is generally around 1 centistoke at moderate temperatures which offers low resistance to flow in the barrier system.
However, the viscosity becomes low at elevated temperatures limiting its effectiveness as a lubricant for the mechanical seal faces. Water is also susceptible to freezing during the winter months. This results in a narrow window of service and environment temperatures in which water can be used.
Generally, oils can be used in a much wider range of service temperatures. Compared to water, oils offer greater fluid stability at elevated temperatures and are not susceptible to freezing. They also provide excellent lubrication of the mechanical seal faces and, therefore, have the potential to offer longer seal life. Few compatibility issues with mechanical seal materials exist.
Oils are available in a wide range of types, compositions and viscosities. Traditional oils used in the industry include turbine oils and automatic transmission fluids. However, performance as buffer and barrier fluids has not been as successful as other oils, primarily because of the complex mixture of additives in these fluids.
Good performance can be achieved from oils with viscosity below that of ISO Grade 32 oils. High viscosities can result in damage to the mechanical seal faces, particularly when carbon is used as a face material. Paraffinic-based oils also generally perform better than naphthenic oils while synthetic oils offer even better performance. Synthetic lubricants specifically developed for use as a buffer/barrier fluid are now available in the marketplace and offer excellent performance. However, this performance is achieved at the sacrifice of cost.
We invite your suggestions for article topics as well as questions on sealing issues so we can better respond to the needs of the industry. Please direct your suggestions and questions to sealingsensequestions@fluidsealing.com.
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Tegra Synthetic Barrier Fluid is designed to meet the needs of a barrier fluid for dual mechanical seals per API Standard 682, Shaft Sealing Systems for Centrifugal and Rotary Pumps. Dual mechanical seals are used to control emissions of volatile air pollutants from industrial equipment. Leading seal manufacturers recommend the use of low viscosity synthetic fluids for extended seal life of API Standard 682 dual mechanical seals.
Tegra Synthetic Barrier Fluid 17 cSt has a low Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) level, so that the barrier fluid itself will not be the source of volatile air pollutants in higher temperature applications.