mud pump charging system brands
The Charge Free Dampening System™ is the first and only complete dampening system designed for maximum performance and cost savings. With the highest pressure rating at 10,000 psi, the CFD System far surpasses any pulsation control equipment in the drilling market today. Sigma’s system utilizes both appendage and flow-through technologies and yet still maintains the most compact design.
This multistage system utilizes several of Sigma’s advanced products that are proven to maximize efficiencies and upgrade operations of any reciprocating pumping system by themselves.
By protectively coating both inside and outside the system’s Charge Free Stabilizer™ and the Charge Free Dampener™, the system is entirely corrosion-resistant. The Charge Free Dampening System™ is easily the most protected pulsation equipment available.
The advantage of the CFD System’s small size, durability, and performance is combined with the fact the system requires no gas charging. The utilization of the Charge Free Conversion Kit® maximizes the dampening effects of the system without the need for nitrogen charging.
The Charge Free Dampening System™ is categorically the most sophisticated pulsation control available for your rigs’ pumping operations. With the introduction of the CFD System, Sigma Drilling Technologies proves to be the authority on state-of-the-art advancements in pulsation control technologies.
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Engine— New Detroit Series 60 14.0 L Tier Iii Set @ 425 Hp. Transmission— Allison 5860 Straight Thru [Wet Housing]. Charging Pump— Dragon 5 X 4 Centrifugal [Hydraulic Drive]. Triplex Pump— Dragon 360 Complete With Pulsation Dampner, Shear Relief, and Mud Gauge. Control Stand— Includes Engine Gauges, Diagnostics, Start And Kill, Throttle, Charging Pump Controls, Shifter, And Emergency Kill. Dragon 360 Pump Gear Ratio— 5.695 Maximum Speed Rating 150 Spm 8.5 Stroke And Maximum Liner Is 5”. Max Engine RPM— 2100 RPM This Will Need To Be Reduced To 1800 RPM In 3rd Gear.
We are the original designers and manufacturers of the MudMaster MM420DT and MM435DT mud pumps. For over 35 years, we have built and supported the best pump packages in the industry. With over 1,000 units in service, you are assured of a quality product and after-sales support.
Standard build includes TEFC motor. “Explosion proof” motors are also available. This belt driven unit is easily adjusted and permanently aligned. The triplex piston type pump is simple, rugged and reliable. 50 Hz or 60 Hz motors are available at any common three-phase voltage input. A preset, adjustable pressure relief valve is standard equipment.
Rating is 25 US gpm (95 L) with disc type valves or 20 US gpm (76 L) with ball valves. Disc valves are intended for use with clean fluids and ball valves are suited to drilling mud solutions. The pumps are available with optional materials of construction to suit special applications.
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Mud centrifugal pumps are mainly design for solids control circulating system of oilfield drill rig. It can be used to provide drilling liquid with a certain discharge capacity and pressure to sand, desilter and mud mixer, to assure these equipments work efficiently.
The drilling industry has roots dating back to the Han Dynasty in China. Improvements in rig power and equipment design have allowed for many advances in the way crude oil and natural gas are extracted from the ground. Diesel/electric oil drilling rigs can now drill wells more than 4 miles in depth. Drilling fluid, also called drilling mud, is used to help transfer the dirt or drill cuttings from the action of the drilling bit back to the surface for disposal. Drill cuttings can vary in shape and size depending on the formation or design of the drill bit used in the process.
Watch the video below to see how the EDDY Pump outperforms traditional pumps when it comes to high solids and high viscosity materials commonly found on oil rigs.
The fluid is charged into high-pressure mud pumps which pump the drilling mud down the drill string and out through the bit nozzles cleaning the hole and lubricating the drill bit so the bit can cut efficiently through the formation. The bit is cooled by the fluid and moves up the space between the pipe and the hole which is called the annulus. The fluid imparts a thin, tough layer on the inside of the hole to protect against fluid loss which can cause differential sticking.
The fluid rises through the blowout preventers and down the flowline to the shale shakers. Shale shakers are equipped with fine screens that separate drill cutting particles as fine as 50-74 microns. Table salt is around 100 microns, so these are fine cuttings that are deposited into the half-round or cuttings catch tank. The drilling fluid is further cleaned with the hydro-cyclones and centrifuges and is pumped back to the mixing area of the mud tanks where the process repeats.
The drill cuttings contain a layer of drilling fluid on the surface of the cuttings. As the size of the drill cuttings gets smaller the surface area expands exponentially which can cause rheological property problems with the fluid. The fluid will dehydrate and may become too thick or viscous to pump so solids control and dilution are important to the entire drilling process.
One of the most expensive and troubling issues with drilling operations is the handling, processing, and circulation of drilling mud along with disposing of the unwanted drill cuttings. The drilling cuttings deposited in the half round tank and are typically removed with an excavator that must move the contents of the waste bin or roll-off box. The excavators are usually rented for this duty and the equipment charges can range from $200-300/day. Add in the cost for the day and night manpower and the real cost for a single excavator can be as much as $1800/day.
Offshore drilling rigs follow a similar process in which the mud is loaded into empty drums and held on the oil platform. When a certain number of filled drums is met, the drums are then loaded onto barges or vessels which take the drilling mud to the shore to unload and dispose of.
Oil field drilling operations produce a tremendous volume of drill cuttings that need both removal and management. In most cases, the site managers also need to separate the cuttings from the drilling fluids so they can reuse the fluids. Storing the cuttings provides a free source of stable fill material for finished wells, while other companies choose to send them off to specialty landfills. Regardless of the final destination or use for the cuttings, drilling and dredging operations must have the right high solids slurry pumps to move them for transport, storage, or on-site processing. Exploring the differences in the various drilling fluids, cutting complications, and processing options will reveal why the EDDY Pump is the best fit for the job.
The Eddy Pump is designed to move slurry with solid content as high as 70-80 % depending on the material. This is an ideal application for pumping drill cuttings. Drill cuttings from the primary shakers are typically 50% solids and 50% liquids. The Eddy Pump moves these fluids efficiently and because of the large volute chamber and the design of the geometric rotor, there is very little wear on the pump, ensuring long life and greatly reduced maintenance cost for the lifetime of the pump.
plumbed to sweep the bottom of the collection tank and the pump is recessed into a sump allowing for a relatively clean tank when the solids are removed. The Eddy Pump is sized to load a roll-off box in 10-12 minutes. The benefit is cuttings handling is quicker, easier, safer, and allows for pre-planning loading where the labor of the solids control technician is not monopolized by loading cuttings. Here, in the below image, we’re loading 4 waste roll-off bins which will allow the safe removal of cuttings without fear of the half-round catch tank running over.
Mud cleaning systems such as mud shaker pumps and bentonite slurry pumps move the material over screens and through dryers and centrifuges to retrieve even the finest bits of stone and silt. However, the pump operators must still get the raw slurry to the drill cuttings treatment area with a power main pump. Slurry pumps designed around the power of an Eddy current offer the best performance for transferring cuttings throughout a treatment system.
Options vary depending on whether the company plans to handle drill cuttings treatment on-site or transport the materials to a remote landfill or processing facility. If the plan is to deposit the cuttings in a landfill or a long-term storage container, it’s best to invest in a pump capable of depositing the material directly into transport vehicles. Most dredging operations rely on multiple expensive vacuum trucks, secondary pumps, and extra pieces of equipment.
Using an EDDY Pump will allow a project to eliminate the need for excavators/operators to load drill cuttings, substantially lowering both labor and heavy equipment costs. The EDDY Pump also allows a company to eliminate vacuum trucks once used for cleaning the mud system for displacing fluids. Since the pump transfers muds of all types at constant pressure and velocity throughout a system of practically any size, there’s little need for extra equipment for manual transfer or clean up on the dredge site.
The EDDY Pump can fill up a truck in only 10 minutes (compared to an hour) by using a mechanical means such as an excavator. For this reason, most companies can afford one piece of equipment that can replace half a dozen other units.
This application for the Eddy Pump has the potential to revolutionize the drilling industry. Moving the excavator out of the “back yard” (the area behind the rig from the living quarters) will make cuttings handling a breeze. Trucking can be easier scheduled during daylight hours saving on overtime and incidences of fatigued driving. Rig-site forklifts can move the roll-off boxes out of the staging area and into the pump loading area. The operator can save money on excavators rental, damages, and keep the technician operating the solids control equipment.
The EDDY Pump is ideal for drilling mud pump applications and can be connected directly onto the drilling rigs to pump the drilling mud at distances over a mile for disposal. This eliminates the need for costly vacuum trucks and also the manpower needed to mechanically move the drilling mud. The reasons why the EDDY Pump is capable of moving the drilling mud is due to the hydrodynamic principle that the pump creates, which is similar to the EDDY current of a tornado. This tornado motion allows for the higher viscosity and specific gravity pumping ability. This along with the large tolerance between the volute and the rotor allows for large objects like rock cuttings to pass through the pump without obstruction. The large tolerance of the EDDY Pump also enables the pump to last many times longer than centrifugal pumps without the need for extended downtime or replacement parts. The EDDY Pump is the lowest total life cycle pump on the market.