rotary mud pump drilling made in china

KY-130YY water well drilling machine is a lightweight drilling rig and is fed by hydraulic. This machine is widely used in construction work such as exploration, railway, highway, port, bridge, hydropower, tunnel, water well, building, engineering geological prospecting, heavy caliber drilled pile and minor-caliber diamond core drilling.

2. the water well drilling machine is equipped with national patent technology---taper clutch, with charactristics of strong transmission troque, easy operation and free maintenance.

4. Vertical spidle are fixed by four groups of bearings to ensure that the rotary machine is rigid enough for gravel layer and other complex geoloical conditions.

Drilling hose(rotary hose)made according to API 7K spec, applies for flexible hose connection between the top of oil drilling stand pipe and vertical moved swivel joint in well drilling, well cementing, work-over and down-hole servicing operation. drilling hose is also used to adjust the installation mistake between drilling pipe line and stand pipe to avoid shake, sometimes to transfer high pressure oil and water base mud with the lowest aniline point of 60°C from the swivel pipe in high pressure, and down-hole operation high medium such as water, oil etc, drilling rotary hose can be used for prefect work too.

BW160/BW200/BW250/BW450/BW600/BW850 mud pumps are mainly used for irrigation agricultural machinery. for water well drilling, borehole drilling, core drilling, anchor drilling, etc projects

But they are also the main equipment of the geological survey, the main role in the process of core drilling boreholes is to supply fluid (mud or water), making it circulate during drilling and carry rock waste back to the ground, in order to achieve and maintain the bottom hole Clean and lubricate drill bits and drilling tools with cooling.

TypeHorizontal single cylinder double-action reciprocating piston pumphorizontal type single-cylinder double-acting pumphorizontal triplex Reciprocating single-acting piston pumpHorizontal three-cylinder reciprocating single-acting piston pumpHorizontal three-cylinder reciprocating single-acting piston pumpHorizontal double cylinder reciprocating double-action piston pump

This article is about onshore equipment for boring holes into the ground. For offshore oil rig, see Oil platform. For drilling tunnels, see Tunnel boring machine. For handheld drilling tool, see Drill.

A drilling rig is an integrated system that drills wells, such as oil or water wells, or holes for piling and other construction purposes, into the earth"s subsurface. Drilling rigs can be massive structures housing equipment used to drill water wells, oil wells, or natural gas extraction wells, or they can be small enough to be moved manually by one person and such are called augers. Drilling rigs can sample subsurface mineral deposits, test rock, soil and groundwater physical properties, and also can be used to install sub-surface fabrications, such as underground utilities, instrumentation, tunnels or wells. Drilling rigs can be mobile equipment mounted on trucks, tracks or trailers, or more permanent land or marine-based structures (such as oil platforms, commonly called "offshore oil rigs" even if they don"t contain a drilling rig). The term "rig" therefore generally refers to the complex equipment that is used to penetrate the surface of the Earth"s crust.

Small to medium-sized drilling rigs are mobile, such as those used in mineral exploration drilling, blast-hole, water wells and environmental investigations. Larger rigs are capable of drilling through thousands of metres of the Earth"s crust, using large "mud pumps" to circulate drilling mud (slurry) through the drill bit and up the casing annulus, for cooling and removing the "cuttings" while a well is drilled. Hoists in the rig can lift hundreds of tons of pipe. Other equipment can force acid or sand into reservoirs to facilitate extraction of the oil or natural gas; and in remote locations there can be permanent living accommodation and catering for crews (which may be more than a hundred). Marine rigs may operate thousands of miles distant from the supply base with infrequent crew rotation or cycle.

Antique drilling rig now on display at Western History Museum in Lingle, Wyoming. It was used to drill many water wells in that area—many of those wells are still in use.

Until internal combustion engines were developed in the late 19th century, the main method for drilling rock was muscle power of man or animal. The technique of oil drilling through percussion or rotary drilling has its origins dating back to the ancient Chinese Han Dynasty in 100 BC, where percussion drilling was used to extract natural gas in the Sichuan province.Edwin Drake to drill Pennsylvania"s first oil well in 1859 using small steam engines to power the drilling process rather than by human muscle.Cable tool drilling was developed in ancient China and was used for drilling brine wells. The salt domes also held natural gas, which some wells produced and which was used for evaporation of the brine.

In the 1970s, outside of the oil and gas industry, roller bits using mud circulation were replaced by the first pneumatic reciprocating piston Reverse Circulation (RC) drills, and became essentially obsolete for most shallow drilling, and are now only used in certain situations where rocks preclude other methods. RC drilling proved much faster and more efficient, and continues to improve with better metallurgy, deriving harder, more durable bits, and compressors delivering higher air pressures at higher volumes, enabling deeper and faster penetration. Diamond drilling has remained essentially unchanged since its inception.

Oil and natural gas drilling rigs are used not only to identify geologic reservoirs, but also used to create holes that allow the extraction of oil or natural gas from those reservoirs. Primarily in onshore oil and gas fields once a well has been drilled, the drilling rig will be moved off of the well and a service rig (a smaller rig) that is purpose-built for completions will be moved on to the well to get the well on line.

Mining drilling rigs are used for two main purposes, exploration drilling which aims to identify the location and quality of a mineral, and production drilling, used in the production-cycle for mining. Drilling rigs used for rock blasting for surface mines vary in size dependent on the size of the hole desired, and is typically classified into smaller pre-split and larger production holes. Underground mining (hard rock) uses a variety of drill rigs dependent on the desired purpose, such as production, bolting, cabling, and tunnelling.

In early oil exploration, drilling rigs were semi-permanent in nature and the derricks were often built on site and left in place after the completion of the well. In more recent times drilling rigs are expensive custom-built machines that can be moved from well to well. Some light duty drilling rigs are like a mobile crane and are more usually used to drill water wells. Larger land rigs must be broken apart into sections and loads to move to a new place, a process which can often take weeks.

Small mobile drilling rigs are also used to drill or bore piles. Rigs can range from 100 short tons (91,000 kg) continuous flight auger (CFA) rigs to small air powered rigs used to drill holes in quarries, etc. These rigs use the same technology and equipment as the oil drilling rigs, just on a smaller scale.

The drilling mechanisms outlined below differ mechanically in terms of the machinery used, but also in terms of the method by which drill cuttings are removed from the cutting face of the drill and returned to surface.

An automated drill rig (ADR) is an automated full-sized walking land-based drill rig that drills long lateral sections in horizontal wells for the oil and gas industry.Athabasca oil sands. According to the "Oil Patch Daily News", "Each rig will generate 50,000 man-hours of work during the construction phase and upon completion, each operating rig will directly and indirectly employ more than 100 workers." Compared to conventional drilling rigs", Ensign, an international oilfield services contractor based in Calgary, Alberta, that makes ADRs claims that they are "safer to operate, have "enhanced controls intelligence," "reduced environmental footprint, quick mobility and advanced communications between field and office."steam assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) applications was mobilized by Deer Creek Energy Limited, a Calgary-based oilsands company.

Baars, D.L.; Watney, W.L.; Steeples, D.W.; Brostuen, E.A (1989). Petroleum; a primer for Kansas (Educational Series, no. 7 ed.). Kansas Geological Survey. p. 40. Archived from the original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved 18 April 2011. After the cementing of the casing has been completed, the drilling rig, equipment, and materials are removed from the drill site. A smaller rig, known as a workover rig or completion rig, is moved over the well bore. The smaller rig is used for the remaining completion operations.

Common swivel consists of swivel bail, shell, support, gooseneck, central pipe, master bearing, joint other parts. The lower end connected with kelly stem by REG thread. The swivel bail is hang on the hook. Gooseneck and rotary hose can connected by REG thread connection or union connection (Under normal circumstances, the CH125 swivel not welded thread joint, other types of swivel welded 4LP external thread).

FYPE Rigid Machinery is one of the leading China manufacturers and suppliers in oil and gas industry. Our company now brings you high quality and competitive price oilfield rotary swivels, swivel rig, drilling swivel for sale, which is widely used in oilfield. And quick delivery is also offered, please be free to contact our factory.

Emsco、Gardner-Denver, National oilwell, Ideco, Brewster, Drillmec, Wirth, Ellis, Williams, OPI, Mud King, LEWCO, Halliburton, SPM, Schlumberger, Weatherford

A mud pump (sometimes referred to as a mud drilling pump or drilling mud pump), is a reciprocating piston/plunger pump designed to circulate drilling fluid under high pressure (up to 7,500 psi or 52,000 kPa) down the drill string and back up the annulus. A mud pump is an important part of the equipment used for oil well drilling and manufactured according to API specification 7K.

The advantages of the drilling mud pump include the ability to move high-solids-content fluids laden with abrasives, the ability to pump large particles, ease of operation and maintenance, reliability, and the ability to operate over a wide range of pressures and flow rates by changing the diameter of pump liners and pistons.

As an important equipment for oilfield drilling operation, a drilling mud pump delivers circulating high-pressure drilling fluid or drilling mud to the bottom of the oil well, flushes the bottom of the well, breaks the rock, cools, lubricates and clean the drill bit, and carries the cuttings back to the ground.

The drilling mud is also used to suspend and carry out drill cuttings from the drill bits as it is brought in and out of the hole. This ensures that the drill bit does not clog and overheat, and makes the entire drilling operation smooth and safe.

Rotational power is supplied to the mud pump through an external power source like a diesel engine or electric motor. The power end of the mud pump converts the rotational energy through a crankshaft to a reciprocating motion of pistons.

The pistons move back and forth in mud pump liners, exerting a force on the cylinder chamber. During the retraction of the piston, valves open to allow the fluid to be drawn into the cylinder. Once the piston has fully retracted, it is pushed back into the cylinder.

Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co., Ltd (BOMCO), as a leading one in researching,designing, manufacturing and assembling Oil Drilling Rig and equipments for oilexploration and development since 1970s. It belongs to CNPC. Complete sets of onshore and offshore drilling rig and relating equipments could be produced. It produced most drilling rigs in 2005 in the world.

Main products: drilling rigs including AC VFD, DC, diesel engine and gear,chain, hydraulic and belt drive, truck-mounted and trailer-mounted series,ranging from 1,000 meters to 12,000 meters in drilling depth; a series of API7K-compliant mud pumps ranging from F-500 to F-2200; CGDS-I, a near-bitgeosteering system for well drilling, consists of the CAIMS (China AdjustableInstrumented Motor System), WLRS (Wireless Receiver System), CGMWD (ChinaGeosteering MWD), and the CFDS (China Formation/Drilling Software System).CGDS-I has three major functions: logging/measurement, transmission andsteering.

Scope of business: design and manufacture complete land and offshore drillingrigs and oil service rigs, and provide relating equipment package, components,parts and full services.

Main products: oil drill rigs that are electrical or mechanical orelectrical-mechanical compounded driven and suitable for different applicationssuch as land, shallow, offshore and desert and meet the requirements of drilling and oilfield services. The drilling depth ranged from 1000 to 9000meters.

Sichuan Honghua Petroleum Equipment Co., Ltd., established in 1997, is asubsidiary of Honghua Group which has been listed successfully in the StockExchange of Hong Kong. The company has been engaged in research, design,manufacturing and general assembly of Oil Drilling Rig and equipments for oil exploration and development. Now it is the world’s second land drilling rigmanufacturer, and China’s largest exporter of drilling rigs.

The company produces mainly various land drilling rigs for drilling 1000m to 9000m wells and offshore drilling modules– DC drive drilling rig, AC VF electricrig, mechanical drilling rig, composite drive rig, trailer mounted rig andindependent RT electric drive drilling rig, as well as their matchedequipments, i.e. drilling pumps, traveling block system, solid control system,electric control system etc.

RG PETRO-MACHINERY (GROUP) CO. LTD is a stock company, reorganized from Nanyang petroleum machinery plant (former No.2 Petroleum MachineryManufacturing Plant of National Petroleum Industrial Ministry of China in1969). RG has possessed 16 production plants for forging, metal machining, heattreatment, steel-structure manufacturing, general assembly, painting and new product trial production, and 3 comprehensive testing sites for drilling rigsas well as 2 Sino-American joint ventures and 2 share-holding joint ventures.

RG could provide 12 series of products in 200 kinds, including skid-mounteddrilling rig, truck-mounted drilling rig, trailer-mounted drilling rig,workover rig, offshore drilling/workover equipment, solid control and mudcirculation equipment, oilwell logging equipment, petroleum special Vehicle,top drive drilling equipment, Hydraulic water drilling rig，mud pump,hoisting and rotaryDrilling equipment and related spare parts, etc.

It supply four major categories of products including drilling & workoverequipment, production equipment, offshore drilling & production equipmentand high pressure manifolds, 12 families and more than 200 types of products.

Its star products include pumping units, workover rigs, cementing units,fracturing packages, fracturing pump and high pressure fluid control products.

Shandong Kerui Holding Group, established in 2001, has become aninternational comprehensive enterprise with business scope covering: theresearch, development and manufacture of the petroleum drilling and wellservice equipment, oil production, wellhead & downhole tool and the specialoperation equipment in oilfield, manufacture and assemblage of natural gascompressor, R&D and manufacture of natural gas, coalbed methane & shalegas process equipment and oilfield energy saving electrical product, oilfieldexploration development comprehensive solution and technical service ofpetroleum engineering, etc.

The main products include oil drilling rig equipment, Oil pumpingequipment, Special equipment for oilfield, Oilfield tubing system and auxiliarymachines and tools. Kerui manufactures various workover rigs and drilling rigswith drill depth from 3000m to 9000m.

main business activity covers the design and manufacture of the followingseries of: electrical, mechanical drilling rigs, and electro-mechanic rigs withthe drill depth from 2,000 meters to 9,000 meters; module offshore drilling andworkover platforms, module offshore drilling rig, polar drilling rigs, andtruck mounted rigs; electrical driving control and system, and; main rig componentsof crown blocks, traveling blocks, hook, mud pump, swivel, and etc.

Now company has five classes of products/services: Drilling Equipments,Production Equipments, Tubular Goods, Oilfield Service and Chemicals, whichincludes dozens kinds of series products. We are able to design, manufactureand provide all these series of products, technical services and OEM parts.

The current product lines include workover & drilling rig series, oilfield environmental protection equipment series, oil recovery machinery seriesand water well & mineral drilling machinery series.

Shaanxi TEFICO Petroleum Mechanical And Electric New Technology Co., Ltd.(Tefico) located in Baoji, China biggest drilling rig manufacture center, andowning a strong technical expert team with nearly 30 years experience, has beendedicated to ensuring customers receive the highest quality land drilling rigsand drilling equipments for Oil, Gas , Geothermy, Shale Gas and Coal BedMethane since 2000.

TEFICO is provides complete land drilling rigs for sale and rental and majormechanical components, such as mast, substructure, crown block, rotary table,drawworks, travelling block, hook, mud pump, top drive. TEFICO is also aproject management company hence it can work as a subcontractor to join projector partner with clients in all relevant project.

Drilling fluids are used principally in rotary drilling since the early 20th century, which is the practice of well drilling implemented by means of a rotating bit. In 347 BC, before well drilling began in the western world - both by mean of percussion or rotary system - the Chinese knew and used drilling fluids (mainly water) for two purposes: to soften rock formations and to removing the drilling cuttings. These wells had depths of up to some 790 feet and were drilled by bits attached to bamboo poles. Except for China, no wells were drilled through rocks using drilling fluids before the 19th century.

The early petroleum wells were chiefly dug manually - using shovels, pickaxes and buckets to recollect rocks and ground - and at relatively shallow depths (rarely the depths reached out beyond the threshold of 160-200 feet). Before 1845, it is not recorded any attempt to utilize drilling fluids in connection with drilling equipment to uncap petroleum, water and brine resources, except pouring water in the well after the drilling to soften certain clay formations and to aid in removing cuttings.

In 1845, the French engineer Pierre-Pascal Fauvelle (1797-1867) drilled successfully a water well in Perpignan, France, depth 718ft by using for 54 days a water-flushed set of tools, and this is credited as to have been the first likely predecessor (a hydraulic drill, patented in 1845 in France, and in 1846 in Spain) of all our modern rigs as far as the utilization of drilling fluids is concerned. In 1833, Fauvelle matured first the idea while was observing a well being bored by the percussion method of the time; the tool struck water, which spouted with great force up around the drill, and Fauvelle noticed the gusher of water bringing cuttings to the surface. He designed a set of tools, possibly aided by some designs developed by the British Robert Bear who patented a similar system but never put it into practice. His equipment consisted of a hollow boring rod, formed of wrought iron tubes screwed end to end; the lower end of the hollow rod is armed with a perforating tool; the diameter of the tool is larger than the diameter of the tubular rod, in order to form around it an annular space through which the water and excavated material may rise up. The upper end of the hollow rod is connected with a force-pump by jointed or flexible tubes. This boring tube may be either worked by a rotary movement with a turning handle or by percussion with a jumper. Fauvelle used his equipment to drill water wells, and it was not until many years later that it was used to drill oil wells. The only fluid used was plain water, no one thought at the time of mixing clay or other substances with the water to make a muddy fluid; but, undoubtedly, Fauvelle proofed and popularized the basic principles for the development of the drilling fluid technology. After him, drilling fluids were used around 1850 in the percussion drilling technique in order to suspend the cuttings.

In the United States, in 1857 a patent was issued to an inventor named Bowles for a drilling system which employed reverse or jetty circulation. This method employed a hollow drill stem, but instead of pumping the water down the inside of the hollow stem and allowing it to return to the surface outside the stem, the principle was reversed: the water was pumped down the borehole and came back up through the hollow stem. After Bowles, the reverse circulation drilling

Afterwards, almost nothing was done in the petroleum drilling concerning fluid applied to boreholes. On the other hand, the concept was applied success in the mining industry - from which came many of the petroleum industry best professionals. For example, the diamond drill system developed by Rodolphe Leschot, French engineer, in 1863 was receiving increased attention during the 1870"s. According to the patent (July 14, 1863 US Patent 38235), his device included a small water pump to remove the rock cuttings and dust, as well as to cool the core barrel. The fluid used was water. This machine used a tubular boring rod with a water-swivel attachment at its upper end and a diamond studded bit on the lower end; a constant stream of water was forced down the boring rod and came up outside the rod to the surface.

Meanwhile, Fauvelle"s early success had remained almost forgotten in the literature of engineering by petroleum drillers. Development of these devices continued throughout the late 1800s that were capable of drilling to around 6000 feet. However, most of this mud assisted drilling was used in mining operations, not for petroleum. In the 1870s-1880s few European drillers were experimenting improved versions of the Fauvelle technique in the petroleum fields. The first known successful use of the water-flush system in drilling for oil was that of a well drilled in Pechelbronn, Alsace, in 1881. About this same time, the Nobel brothers used the Fauvelle method while drilling in the Russian petroleum fields at Baku, Absheron Peninsula (modern-day Azerbaijan). Prior to 1876, when steel drill-stem pipe was introduced, drillers had difficulties with their drill-stem bursting under the continued pressure required to inject the waters. The pumps supplying water did not operate continuously, and it was necessary to stop the drilling every two feet of depth and started the pumps to let the circulating water wash away the cuttings.

It was during the 1880s that well drillers apparently first became aware of the value of mud as a drilling fluid. One of the first records is the 1887-1890 work developed and eventually patented by M. T. Chapman who mentioned the use of a "stream of water and a quantity of plastic material, whereby the core formed in the casing will be washed out and an impervious wall be formed along the outside." This concept represents the beginning of the modern science of drilling mud engineering. Fauvelle and the diamond drill system concerned the use of water to flush cuttings to the surface. Chapman also discussed use of several additives to sustain the building of a lining for the walls of the hole like clay, bran, grain, and cement.

In 1889, the Austrian-born engineer Albert Fauck (his name is known in the U.S. drilling sector with numerous inventions since the 1870s) was introducing his improved type of percussion drill which use used a master flush method. The bit was built in two sections, on a telescoping principle: water was pumped down the hollow drill-stem and returned bearing the cuttings to the surface. Its principal advantage was its speed of action since it could operate at the speed of 250 stokes per minute - it was called the Fauck Express.

In the 1890s the ground was ready to bring the fluid-flushed rotary drilling system to its climax. In June, 1899, Anthony Francis Lucas (1855-1921), a mechanical engineer born Antun Lučić in Split, Austria-Hungary (modern-day Croatia), arrived in Beaumont, TX and leased land on which he proposed to drill for oil. His crew, composed by veteran drillers experts, a rotary system and was already acquainted with the utilization of drilling fluids to bore for water. On October 1900, they started drilling and soon hit quicksand, and thickened the fluid with clay (high ground plasticity Pretty difficult the stabilization of the borehole). The site produced muddy fluid which promptly lined the hole, sealed off the quicksand, and solved the problem. At the start of drilling, the circulating fluid was used intermittently: the crew stopped the rotary drill at regular intervals to allow the pumps to send down fluid to bring up the cuttings. As they went deeper and struck gas pressures, they put the pumps on continuous service. On January 10, 1901, with the drill down 1,040ft (317m), oil was found. This is acknowledged to be the first massive oil discovery (pivotal for the beginning of the modern petroleum industry of Texas) achieved applying mud fluids to rotary drilling – the system than along the 20 years to come would have made the about 80% of the petroleum drilling in the world.

Rotary applications soon confirmed that drilling mud density improved the borehole stability and was fundamental for the hydraulic control of the well. In the 1920s the use of regulating mud density by barite became standard, and in the 1930s bentonite was identified as the most convenient viscosizing material. The first additives to control viscosity (phosphates, tannin, etc.) came into use in the same years, together with the standardization of both field and laboratory rheological measurement. Oil-based mud was also developed, and in 1938 a well was drilled by means of air as drilling fluid; however, this technology did not come into regular use until the 1950s, together with foam or aerated mud applications. In rotary drilling - a nearly continuous process - cuttings are removed as drilling fluids circulate through the bit and up the wellbore to the surface. Along the years, the expression drilling fluid was assimilated in the one drilling muds, since the fluids utilized were increasingly - then, totally - semiliquid-plastic compound of water mixed with sands, clays, cements, and/or several other substances. Today, muds

For the rotary drilling rigs, we have the models can drill from 50-600 meters depth, both have the wheel mounted model, trailer mounted model, crawler mounted model etc, low weight and easy to move around, suitable for farm, household, school and small areas drilling. It not only can used for water well drilling, also can be used for geological core drilling. Our engineer will match the three-wing alloy bits, diamond bits,diamond compact bits or cone bits depends on your local soil layer condition or your demand, in order to make sure it is workable to you. Because it with low cost, many new customers prefer this series drilling rig very much, they can recovery the cost in short time.