overshot dog factory
We advise you email us images of the teeth (mouth closed, lips up and side on for both left and right) just a few days before you travel. Things change quickly in growing dogs and it might save you a wasted journey.
These permanent teeth can theoretically be treated by three options. Not all options are available to all cases. These options are described below and are either surgical removal of the lower canines teeth (and possibly incisors also), crown amputation and partial pulpectomy or orthodontics via an inclined bite plane bonded to the upper canines and incisors. The latter option may not be available to all dogs if the diastema (space) between the upper third incisor and canine is too small for the lower canines to move into or if the lower canines are located behind (palatal) to the upper canines.
This is a very delicate procedure and carries very high success rate (in our hands) since the availability of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA). We have used it as the material of choice since 2005. The previous agent (calcium hydroxide) was much more caustic and tended to "burn" the pulp. The success rate of MTA treated cases is quoted as 92% in a seminal ten year study based in vet dental clinics in Finland. This compares with 67% when caclium hydroxide was previously the agent. Luotonen N et al, JAVMA, Vol 244, No. 4, February 15, 2014 Vital pulp therapy in dogs: 190 cases (2001–2011).
In some mild cases of lingual displacement we may be able to use crown extensions for a few weeks. For this treatment we bond composite resin extensions on the lower canines to increase the crown length by around 30%. This allows the lower canines to occupy the correct position and also provides more leverage to tip the crown tips buccally. The crown extensions remain in place for around 2 months and are then removed and the tooth surface smoothed and treated. The major downside is that if the dog damages or breaks them off, you need to return here for repairs. Sticks and other hard objects can easily cause damage and some toys also have to be withdrawn for the treatment period.
Not all dogs or owners are suited to this. Bite planes can become dislodged if the dog bites a stick or other hard object. Bite planes also need cleaned and adjusted from time to time under sedation or anaesthesia. All of this means more travel and expense for you and more anaesthesia for your pet. It is our view that if a treatment has uncertain outcomes built in it should probably not be used.
Many breeds of dogs have conditions that they are prone to, these include hip dysplasia, chronic skin conditions, respiratory issues, over shot jaws, heart murmurs etc. Good breeders health test their breeding dogs prior to mating to ensure the good health of their puppies. Puppy farmers don"t health test their dogs and aren"t particularly worried if the pups do have genetic conditions affecting their quality of life. Because dogs on puppy factories only exist for the purpose of breeding, they suffer severe psychological damage due to deprivation of environmental enrichment, socialisation and companionship. Many of these dogs are never treated as a normal companion animal and loved part of the family. The ones lucky enough to be rescued can take a long time to recover from this trauma.
It is still legal in most states for puppy farmers to kill their dogs once they are no longer producing puppies. In Victoria the code of practice requires puppy farmers to have a retirement plan for each dog and they cannot be killed without a written veterinary advice stating that killing is the only option for that dog.
The dogs that are surrendered or seized are sometimes difficult to rehome. They have known nothing but a small confined space their entire lives and struggle to cope with the outside world, they haven"t been inside a house, been walked on a lead, or been around people. Many of these dogs can be rehabilitated and require special understanding homes where they can live out their lives safely in a loving and secure environment.
No, there is a big difference between breeding dogs and factory farming them to supply a commercial market. We love dogs and don"t want to see the extinction of our wonderful companions by banning all breeding. We do want to see the end of puppy factories though.
Registered breeders register with their state body of the Australian National Kennel Council (ANKC) such as Dogs Victoria, Dogs NSW, Dogs West etc. These breeders do not sell their litters to pet shops.
We are strong advocates for desexing your pets so accidents don"t happen, but also because it reduces the chance of reproductive cancers, stops your pet going through uncomfortable and frustrating heat cycles and generally makes dogs better behaved and easier to train. Desexing is the responsible thing to do.
Nothing, we think all kinds of dogs are great! But because puppy factory dogs are mass produced and kept in isolated conditions until purchase, they have a higher likelihood of suffering from behavioural and health problems.
Overshot: The earliest coverlets were woven using an overshot weave. There is a ground cloth of plain weave linen or cotton with a supplementary pattern weft, usually of dyed wool, added to create a geometric pattern based on simple combinations of blocks. The weaver creates the pattern by raising and lowering the pattern weft with treadles to create vibrant, reversible geometric patterns. Overshot coverlets could be woven domestically by men or women on simple four-shaft looms, and the craft persists to this day.
Summer-and-Winter: This structure is a type of overshot with strict rules about supplementary pattern weft float distances. The weft yarns float over no more than two warp yarns. This creates a denser fabric with a tighter weave. Summer-and-Winter is so named because one side of the coverlet features more wool than the other, thus giving the coverlet a summer side and a winter side. This structure may be an American invention. Its origins are somewhat mysterious, but it seems to have evolved out of a British weaving tradition.
Multi-harness/Star and Diamond: This group of coverlets is characterized not by the structure but by the intricacy of patterning. Usually executed in overshot, Beiderwand, or geometric double cloth, these coverlets were made almost all made in Eastern Pennsylvania by professional weavers on looms with between twelve and twenty-six shafts.
America’s earliest coverlets were woven in New England, usually in overshot patterns and by women working collectively to produce textiles for their own homes and for sale locally. Laurel Thatcher Ulrich’s book, Age of Homespun examines this pre-Revolutionary economy in which women shared labor, raw materials, and textile equipment to supplement family incomes. As the nineteenth century approached and textile mills emerged first in New England, new groups of European immigrant weavers would arrive in New England before moving westward to cheaper available land and spread industrialization to America’s rural interior.
Southern coverlets almost always tended to be woven in overshot patterns. Traditional hand-weaving also survived longest in the South. Southern Appalachian women were still weaving overshot coverlets at the turn of the twentieth century. These women and their coverlets helped in inspire a wave of Settlement Schools and mail-order cottage industries throughout the Southern Appalachian region, inspiring and contributing to Colonial Revival design and the Handicraft Revival. Before the Civil War, enslaved labor was often used in the production of Southern coverlets, both to grow and process the raw materials, and to transform those materials into a finished product.
Hell its my $0.02c and your dog, do what you want. Go look at a heap more puppies and wear out that "Oh so cute must have to hold and cuddle" emotion that puppies invoke and think with your long term brain rather than your paternal desire.
ninja edit: +1 pound puppy, have had a few. Now have Pug. Ultimate kids dog. Did lots of research and bought from very reputable breeder and not factory or backyard where problems end up enhanced.
Having admired Digging Dog from afar for the last couple decades, their plant offerings felt familiar to me upon arrival, from the many times I’ve perused their mail order catalog, and during the Bay Area day trips when I’ve squeezed my way through through their people-packed booths at the San Francisco Flower & Garden Show.
Getting to Digging Dog from our vacation rental in Mendocino Village should have taken us 20-30 minutes, but when we asked Siri to take us to 31101 Middle Ridge Rd, we hadn’t anticipated losing cell coverage. We missed our turn and ended up overshooting our destination. In a flicker of connectivity, we were able to call to the nursery… because cell coverage is as fleeting on the coast as a good hair day… and we were guided back down the hill to the nursery.
Why I never found my way to Digging Dog on my many pilgrimages to Mendocino, CA eludes me. Digging Dog is a magical place. That “magic” is what you get when a hardworking nursery woman, who admitted that she is happiest outside, and her visionary landscape architect husband are let loose on several acres of land in a garden-friendly banana belt surrounded by a picture-perfect backdrop of California redwoods.
Owned and operated by amiable husband and wife team and fellow UC Davis alums Deborah Whigham and Gary Ratway, the two have been developing and tending Digging Dog for 35 years. While their attractive homestead is only a short walk from the business, the pull of the outdoors is clearly strong for this horticultural power couple.
Their daughter Zoe was raised at Digging Dog, and later brought her nursery skills to Sacramento, where she now, coincidentally, works at my nursery, The Plant Foundry. Zoe helped arrange this tour for me and my vacation posse of two aunts, their partners, and my fiance Kim.
Digging Dog’s gardens marry the formality of an English estate garden with the rustic charm of a Tuscan or French garden, but with undeniably nor Cal roots.
Historic Speedwell is an 8.2 acre National and State Register Historic Site that contains the estate of Stephen Vail, proprietor of the Speedwell Ironworks. The Factory Building and attached Wheelhouse are an excellent example of a preserved, early nineteenth-century vernacular farm building modified for various industrial purposes, typical of the early Industrial Revolution in the United States. Construction of a water-powered factory began in 1829 by Dayton Canfield and was eventually completed by his father-in-law, Stephen Vail, later that same year. The Wheelhouse contains a magnificent 24’ overshot waterwheel. The present wheel was installed in 1853 replacing an older one. By this time, George, Stephen’s younger son, had taken over the Ironworks, giving it his own name in 1845. The Waterwheel is made of wooden spokes and iron parts cast at the Speedwell Ironworks and bearing the “Geo. Vail and Co.” trademark visible on the outer rim of the wheel.
I believe I know where this myth comes from. Virtually all the guns that have been touted to me as being particularly hard-shooting have been old-timers, single-shots, doubles and repeaters built during the era in the late-19th and early 20th centuries when the typical American factory stock was made with so much drop that it looked like a hockey stick. Such guns all have one thing in common: They kick like bloody hell. Those old dogleg stocks promote a much higher level of felt recoil than straighter, more modern designs. They"re apt to kick right off your shoulder, jump up and bat you in the chops, or otherwise behave in an unseemly fashion.
Everybody knows that a gun barrel with no choke in the end shoots doughnut-shaped patterns--that is, a circle with a big hole in the center. This is a hangover from the days when shotshells typically had overshot wads and roll crimps. The thinking was that when fired through a barrel with no choke, the overshot wad somehow disrupted the center of the swarm, leaving a void.
Despite many attempts, I"ve never been able to create the phenomenon on a patterning plate, and I"ve stuffed a lot of roll-crimped shells down cylinder-bore barrels. Actually, I never expected to see the fabled doughnut, because I"ve never been able to grasp the physics of how a wafer of nitro-card, virtually weightless, could influence the flight of shot pellets that are vastly heavier by comparison--nor, even if it could, how it could create the dreaded central hole through the entire length of a shot string. That dog just won"t hunt. What will hunt, and very well indeed, is a cylinder-bore barrel, which is why all of my game guns have one. At 25 yards or closer, the range within which the great majority of upland birds are shot, you want your pattern to open as quickly and as broadly as possible, and nothing accomplishes that as effectively as the complete absence of choke.
regardless of how much, or how little, choke is involved. Here again, the physics mystifies me, how a wad that weighs almost nothing could have the momentum to plow through a column of shot that starts pulling ahead of it almost the instant everything leaves the muzzle. I have a notion that felt wads, like overshot cards, came to be blamed for so-called "blown" patterns mainly because they just happened to be part of the ejecta. It strikes me as a bum rap, but it stuck.