rongsheng heavy industries factory

China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings Limited is an investment holding company. The Company has four segments: shipbuilding, offshore engineering, marine engine building and engineering machinery. The Company commenced the construction of its shipyard in Nantong, Jiangsu Province. As of December 31, 2009, the Company鈥檚 shipyard covers approximately four million square meters and occupies 3,058 meters of Yangtze River shoreline. The Company operates its marine engine building business through Rong An Power Machinery. In October 2009, Rong An Power Machinery delivered its marine engine product, a Wartsila 6RT-flex68D low-speed marine diesel engine. The Company through Zhenyu Machinery offers 16 varieties of hydraulic excavators and two varieties of hydraulic crawler cranes. Its products include bulk carriers, crude oil tankers, containerships, offshore engineering products, low-speed marine diesel engines and small to mid-size excavators and cranes for construction and mining.

Ch Rongsheng isa leadinglarge-scaleheavy industry enterprisegroup.It possesses of two manufacturing bases of shipbuilding and offshore engineering in Nantong of Jiangsu Province and diesel engine in Hefei of Anhui Province both approved by NDRC, coveringwide services ranging from shipbuilding, offshoreengineering,power engineering, engineering machineryandetc. Until Dec.With thevision of “cultivate world first-class employees and create world first-class enterprise”,the spirit of “integrity-based, the pursuit of excellence”, and the responsibility ofrevitalizingnational industry, it runs fast toward the great goal of world first-class diversified heavy industry group.

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RUGAO, China/SINGAPORE (Reuters) - Deserted flats and boarded-up shops in the Yangtze river town of Changqingcun serve as a blunt reminder of the area"s reliance on China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group, the country"s biggest private shipbuilder.A view of the Rongsheng Heavy Industries shipyard is seen in Nantong, Jiangsu province December 4, 2013. REUTERS/Aly Song

The shipbuilder this week predicted a substantial annual loss, just months after appealing to the government for financial help as it reeled from industry overcapacity and shrinking orders. Rongsheng lost an annual record 572.6 million yuan ($92 million) last year, and lost 1.3 billion yuan in the first half of this year.

While Beijing seems intent to promote a shift away from an investment-heavy model, with companies reliant on government cash injections, some analysts say Rongsheng is too big for China to let fail.

Local media reported in July that Rongsheng had laid off as many as 8,000 workers as demand slowed. Three years ago, the company had about 20,000 staff and contract employees. This week, the shipbuilder said an unspecified number of workers had been made redundant this year.

“Without new orders it’s hard to see how operations can continue,” said one worker wearing oil-spattered overalls and a Rongsheng hardhat, adding he was still waiting to be paid for September. He didn’t want to give his name as he feared he could lose his job.

“Morale in the office is quite low, since we don’t know what is the plan,” said a Rongsheng executive, who declined to be named as he is not authorized to speak to the media. “We have been getting orders but can’t seem to get construction loans from banks to build these projects.”

While Rongsheng has won just two orders this year, state-backed rival Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuildinghas secured 50, according to shipbroker data. Singapore-listed Yangzijiang Shipbuildinghas won more than $1 billion in new orders and is moving into offshore jack-up rig construction, noted Jon Windham, head industrials analyst at Barclays in Hong Kong.

Frontline, a shipping company controlled by Norwegian business tycoon John Fredriksen, ordered two oil tankers from Rongsheng in 2010 for delivery earlier this year. It now expects to receive both of them in 2014, Frontline CEO Jens Martin Jensen told Reuters.

Greek shipowner DryShips Inchas also questioned whether other large tankers on order will be delivered. DryShips said Rongsheng is building 43 percent of the Suezmax vessels - tankers up to 200,000 deadweight tons - in the current global order book. That"s equivalent to 23 ships, according to Rongsheng data.

Speaking at a quarterly results briefing last month, DryShips Chief Financial Officer Ziad Nakhleh said Rongsheng was “a yard that, as we stated before, is facing difficulties and, as such, we believe there is a high probability they will not be delivered.” DryShips has four dry cargo vessels on order at the Chinese firm.

Rongsheng declined to comment on the Dryships order, citing client confidentiality. “For other orders on hand, our delivery plan is still ongoing,” a spokesman said.

At least two law firms in Shanghai and Singapore are acting for shipowners seeking compensation from Rongsheng for late or cancelled orders. “I’m now dealing with several cases against Rongsheng,” said Lawrence Chen, senior partner at law firm Wintell & Co in Shanghai.

Billionaire Zhang Zhirong, who founded Rongsheng in 2005 and is the shipyard"s biggest shareholder, last month announced plans to privatize Hong Kong-listed Glorious Property Holdingsin a HK$4.57 billion ($589.45 million) deal - a move analysts said could raise money to plug Rongsheng"s debts.

Meanwhile, Rongsheng’s shipyard woes have already pushed many people away from nearby centers, and others said they would have to go if things don’t pick up. Some said they hoped the local government might step in with financial support.

The Rugao government did not respond to requests for comment on whether it would lend financial or other support to Rongsheng. Annual reports show Rongsheng has received state subsidies in the past three years.

On June 28, China Rongsheng Heavy Industry Group Holdings Co., Ltd. announced that the new construction machinery factory in Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone was officially put into operation, and the first excavator was also successfully rolled off the line that day. With the commissioning of the new plant, in the future, construction machinery, as a growth point for new businesses, will also play an important role in the group"s diversified development and strengthening of the RMB business strategy.

On the 28th, relying on the front-end excavator to slowly drive off the production line also means that China Rongsheng Heavy Industry"s construction machinery sector has entered a stage of comprehensive development.

The new plant in Hefei is one of the production base projects of China Rongsheng Heavy Industry"s construction machinery sector. The production base is listed by the Anhui Provincial Government as a key construction project of the "861 Action Plan" and is a key promotion of the Hefei Municipal Government’s "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" The project, the excavator project covers an area of 850 mu. According to reports, the construction of the new factory has also created a new Rongsheng speed. From the official start of construction in November 2010 to the start of production on June 28, 2011, it only took more than 7 months. The 18-month assembly workshop construction cycle was shortened to 6 months, creating a miracle in the engineering construction of the same industry.

At the beginning of the establishment of China Rongsheng Heavy Industry, it was recognized that the risks of the shipbuilding industry fluctuate greatly with the economic cycle. The development of diversified industries with high added value and diversified profit growth is a good way to resist systemic risks. According to this strategy, and in response to the industrial planning policy of Anhui Province to build Hefei into the "Construction Machinery Capital", in March 2010, China Rongsheng Heavy Industry registered and established "Rongsheng Machinery Co., Ltd." (Rongsheng Machinery) in Hefei. ), mainly engaged in the manufacturing and sales of construction machinery. 10% of the planned listing and financing will be used in the construction machinery sector

In 2010, through the acquisition of Hefei Zhenyu, Rongsheng Machinery currently produces 16 types of hydraulic excavators and two types of hydraulic crawler cranes. While building a new production base, Rongsheng Machinery has also entered the pre-development stage and will replace the original The direct sales model was changed to an agency model and expanded to 10 companies, and the overall cooperation with financial companies was strengthened. Through the acquisition of Quanchai Group, the construction machinery sector has obtained a stable supply of engine parts. With the commissioning of the new plant, Rongsheng Machinery will enter a stage of comprehensive development. In the future, the new production base will have a production capacity of 30,000 excavators.

At the same time, the development of construction machinery business will also help China Rongsheng Heavy Industries develop RMB business and effectively resist exchange rate risks. Chen Qiang, president of China Rongsheng Heavy Industry, said that the company will vigorously expand its domestic shipbuilding and construction machinery business due to the continuous appreciation of the RMB against the US dollar.

At present, a considerable part of China Rongsheng Heavy Industries" orders are from overseas. Therefore, most of the shipbuilding contracts are settled in U.S. dollars, while the costs are calculated in RMB. How to effectively control exchange rate risks has always been the focus of China Rongsheng Heavy Industries. At present, China Rongsheng Heavy Industry has consciously increased its RMB settlement business. It is expected that with the full development of construction machinery, the group"s future income sources will also show a diversified trend, and the income of RMB and US dollars will be more balanced.

Last October, the company entered into an agreementto sell 98.5% equity interest of Rongsheng Heavy Industries, the entire interest in Rongsheng Engineering Machinery, Rongsheng Power Machinery and Rongsheng Marine Engineering Petroleum Services, to Unique Orient, an investment holding company owned by Wang Mingqing, a creditor of Huarong Energy, for a nominal price of HK$1.

Once the largest private shipyard in China, Rongsheng ceased shipbuilding operations in 2014 after it was hit by a major financial crisis and the shipyard rebranded into Huarong Energy in 2015.

Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings Limited is pleased to announce the establishment of Rongsheng Offshore & Marine Private Limited (“Rongsheng Offshore & Marine”), the Group’s new offshore engineering base, in Singapore. The company will focus on research and development, marketing and “Engineering, Procurement and Construction” (“EPC”) projects in offshore engineering, drawing on Singapore’s superior industry advances and human resources. On the same day, Rongsheng Offshore & Marine also officially announces that it has secured an EPC contract for a 2,000-meter deepwater tender barge. With sound developments made in the high-end offshore equipment manufacturing field, the Group will seek to accelerate its all-round transformation into an offshore engineering service provider.

Rongsheng Offshore & Marine, a wholly-owned subsidiary of China Rongsheng Heavy Industries and registered in Singapore, is set to become a light asset, high technology and first class offshore engineering talent base. It will play an important role in the Group’s offshore engineering strategy; the sales team is positioned to help the Group to gain market share in the international offshore engineering market, and the operational team will help the Group to achieve greater breakthroughs by engaging in high-end operational activities such as research and development, EPC project management and international procurement.

Mr. Chen Qiang, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer of China Rongsheng Heavy Industries, said: “The opening of Rongsheng Offshore & Marine marks an important milestone towards the Group’s goal to upgrade and transform into an offshore engineering service provider. Combined with the company’s new, innovative operating model and technological platform and Jiangsu Rongsheng Heavy Industries Company Limited’s (“Jiangsu Rongsheng”) strong manufacturing base, China Rongsheng Heavy Industries has gained access to the global market and can now make their presence felt in the high-end marine equipment manufacturing field. By improving efficiency and lowering cost through synergizing the Group’s various business areas, we are confident that we can build Rongsheng into a world-class offshore engineering brand.”

The project in question is an EPC project, covering Engineering, Procurement, Construction. Rongsheng Offshore & Marine is the general contractor, and Jiangsu Rongsheng is the manufacturer. China Rongsheng Heavy Industries is one of the few shipbuilders in China capable of undertaking an EPC project, and the winning of this tender highlights the technological and manufacturing strength of China Rongsheng Heavy Industries in the marine engineering field. It also demonstrates the recognition received by the Group in the international shipbuilding and offshore engineering industries.

Mr. Don Lee, Director and Chief Executive Officer of Rongsheng Offshore & Marine, has made great achievements in offshore engineering and commands a considerable reputation, having established extensive contacts and close cooperation with offshore rig owners and petroleum companies over the course of 40 years in the field. Prior to his appointment at Rongsheng, Mr. Lee served as an Senior General Manager at Sembcorp Marine’s subsidiary Jurong Shipyard, Senior Vice President of the Marketing of Sembcorp Marine,Director of Jurong Brazil, Director of Brazil Netherlands BV, and Director of PPL Shipyard.

Earlier this year we had the opportunity to visit China Rongsheng Heavy Industries, one of China’s leading shipbuilding companies.  Rhongsheng was founded in 2005 and floated in November 2010 on the back of winning an enormous order from Vale to build twelve ore carrier vessels each 360 metres long, 65 metres wide and 30.4 metres deep with a deadweight tonnage of 400,000.  The ambitious founder, 46% shareholder and Chairman, Zhang Zhi Rong, was desperate to challenge the global leaders, South Korean based, Hyundai Heavy Industries and Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine.

Back in 2008, Rongsheng represented all that is good and bad in China.  With Government support, Chinese corporate support, recently announced offshore diversification and the cost of shipping dry goods such as grain, coal and iron-ore at US$55,000 per day, the outlook was superb.

With the global slump in ship orders caused by a glut of vessels, Rongsheng is trying to diversify from shipbuilding and earlier this year they won a contract to build an offshore support vessel for CNOOC, one of China’s largest government controlled oil production and exploration companies.

The development of China has seen some extraordinary national champions in industries like ship building, however we wonder how many of these companies will ultimately become global champions.  With several front page newspaper disasters associated with misfeasance, we continue to be wary of China’s corporate governance record.

In the meantime we believe a lot of companies in commoditized industries like shipbuilding, steelmaking and cement production are likely use their upcoming results presentation as an avenue to downgrade their outlook.

Since Beijing appears intent on telling investors it is serious about changing the investment-led growth model of the world’s second-biggest economy and controlling a credit splurge, it may seem like the writing is on the wall for China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group.

Yet analysts say the government is more likely than not to judge that Rongsheng, which employs around 20,000 workers and has received state patronage, is too big and well connected to fail.

Supporting Rongsheng will not mean China’s economic reform plans are derailed, they say. Instead, it will mean reforms will be gradual and the government will cherry-pick firms it wants to support, which will exclude the small, private shipbuilders that have been folding in waves.

“Rongsheng is a flagship in the industry,” said Lawrence Li, an analyst with UOB Kay Hian in Shanghai. “The government will definitely provide assistance if companies like this are in trouble.”

Analysts say Rongsheng is possibly the largest casualty of a sector that has grown over the past decade into the world’s biggest shipbuilding industry by construction capacity. Amid a global shipping downturn, new orders for Chinese builders fell by half last year. In Rongsheng’s case, it won orders worth $55.6 million last year, compared with a target of $1.8 billion.

Rongsheng appealed for government aid on Friday, saying it was cutting its workforce and delaying payments to suppliers to deal with tightened cash flow.

In the prospectus for its initial public offer, Rongsheng said it received 520 million yuan of subsidies from the Rugao city government in the southern province of Jiangsu, where the company is based.

The state funds paid for research and development of new types of vessels, and were based in part on the “essential role we play in the local economy”, Rongsheng said.

China’s shipbuilding woes are partly of its own making. A global downturn in demand has hammered the sector since 2008, but a national obsession for global dominance in some industries led China to declare in the early 2000s that it wanted to be the world’s top shipbuilding nation by 2015.

As the world’s largest shipbuilder, it had 1,647 shipyards in 2012, data from China Association of the National Shipbuilding Industry showed. Over 60 percent of its shipbuilders are based in Rongsheng’s province of Jiangsu.

Despite this, the government is providing support for the industry, a sign it will also support Rongsheng given its prominence in the sector, analysts said.

Just last week Premier Li Keqiang said the government wanted to bring about orderly closures of some factories plagued by overcapacity. A statement from the State Council, or cabinet, did not specify any particular industries or companies.

Analysts say what separates Rongsheng from many other companies are its connections with the government and state banks. Rongsheng’s Chief Executive Chen Qiang, for example, enjoys “special government allowances” granted by China’s cabinet, the firm’s annual reports say.

Rongsheng also said in its IPO prospectus that it has two five-year financing deals with Export-Import Bank of China that end in 2014 and in 2015, and a 10-year agreement with Bank of China starting from 2009.

After all, local government coffers will suffer the biggest blow if Rongsheng goes bust. The firm had 168 million yuan of deferred income taxes in 2012.

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RM2CY8K6W–Labourers work at a Rongsheng Heavy Industries shipyard in Nantong, Jiangsu province May 21, 2012. The global shipping market, battered for the past few years by a severe downturn, will likely improve from the second half of this year, said an executive with major shipbuilder China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings on Monday. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: MARITIME BUSINESS CONSTRUCTION COMMODITIES)

RM2CXEFJ0–A view of the Rongsheng Heavy Industries shipyard is seen in Nantong, Jiangsu province December 4, 2013. Deserted flats and boarded-up shops in the Yangtze river town of Changqingcun serve as a blunt reminder of the area"s reliance on China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group, the country"s biggest private shipbuilder. Picture taken December 4, 2013. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS EMPLOYMENT SOCIETY)

RMW96H39–--File--View of an exhibition hall at the headquarters of Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group in Nantong, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 4 November 2010.

RM2HMPEWX–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 11th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during cross-country skiing men"s 15km classic at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 11, 2022. Credit: Hu Huhu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RMW92M88–--FILE--The stand of Rongsheng Heavy Industries is seen during an exhibition in Shanghai, China, 29 November 2011. Rongsheng Heavy Industries, whose

RMW95J26–--FILE--Zhang Zhirong, Chairman of Glorious Property Holdings Limited and Chairman of Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings Ltd., attends a ground

RMW961RD–--FILE--View of the stand of Rongsheng Heavy Industries during an exhibition in Shanghai, China, 29 November 2011. China Rongsheng Heavy Industries

RMW95HXC–--FILE--Visitors look at the machines of Anhui Rongan Heavy Industry, the subsidiary of China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings Ltd in an Expo

RM2CWMP5X–A vacant dormitory is seen at the Rongsheng community in Nantong, Jiangsu province December 4, 2013. Deserted flats and boarded-up shops in the Yangtze river town of Changqingcun serve as a blunt reminder of the area"s reliance on China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group, the country"s biggest private shipbuilder. Picture taken December 4, 2013. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS EMPLOYMENT SOCIETY)

RM2HMPDMD–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 11th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China passes the finish line during cross-country skiing men"s 15km classic at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 11, 2022. Credit: Mu Yu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HKYKWJ–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 6th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng (C) of China competes during Cross-Country Skiing Men"s 15km 15km Skiathlon at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 6, 2022. Credit: Hu Huhu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RMW95J09–--FILE--Visitors look at the machines of Anhui Rongan Heavy Industry, the subsidiary of China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings Ltd in an Expo

RMW96KRG–--File--Visitors are seen in the exhibition hall at the headquarters of Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group in Nantong, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 4 N

RM2D0PB6A–A closed police station is seen at the Rongsheng community in Nantong, Jiangsu province December 4, 2013. Deserted flats and boarded-up shops in the Yangtze river town of Changqingcun serve as a blunt reminder of the area"s reliance on China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group, the country"s biggest private shipbuilder. Picture taken December 4, 2013. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS EMPLOYMENT SOCIETY CRIME LAW)

RM2HKYJWB–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 6th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng (R) of China competes during Cross-Country Skiing Men"s 15km 15km Skiathlon at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 6, 2022. Credit: Mu Yu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RMW96KTG–--FILE--People visit the headquarters of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong city, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 4 November 2010. Shipbuilder Chin

RMW92M7G–--FILE--A Chinese employee poses at the stand of Rongsheng Heavy Industries during an exhibition in Shanghai, China, 29 November 2011. Rongsheng Hea

RM2CYH4T9–Workers ride a motorcycle past closed restaurants at the Rongsheng community in Nantong, Jiangsu province December 4, 2013. Deserted flats and boarded-up shops in the Yangtze river town of Changqingcun serve as a blunt reminder of the area"s reliance on China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group, the country"s biggest private shipbuilder. Picture taken December 4, 2013. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS EMPLOYMENT SOCIETY)

RM2HKYWMC–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 6th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during Cross-Country Skiing Men"s 15km 15km Skiathlon at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 6, 2022. Credit: Liu Chan/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RMW961KH–--FILE--A Chinese employee poses at the stand of Rongsheng Heavy Industries during an exhibition in Shanghai, China, 29 November 2011. China Rongshe

RMW8CJA6–--FILE--A netizen browses the Chinese website of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Liaocheng city, east China"s Shandong province, 3 July 2013. Chinese

RMW8YJ5G–--FILE--A ship is being built at the shipyard of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Rugao, Nantong city, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 12 December 2013.

RM2D01WH0–A worker rides a bicycle inside of the Rongsheng Heavy Industries shipyard in Nantong, Jiangsu province December 4, 2013. Deserted flats and boarded-up shops in the Yangtze river town of Changqingcun serve as a blunt reminder of the area"s reliance on China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group, the country"s biggest private shipbuilder. Picture taken December 4, 2013. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS EMPLOYMENT SOCIETY)

RM2HKYH9T–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 6th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng (front) of China competes during Cross-Country Skiing Men"s 15km 15km Skiathlon at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 6, 2022. Credit: Zhang Hongxiang/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RMW8WYE1–--FILE--A signboard of Rongsheng is pictured at a shipyard of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Rugao city, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 12 December 2013

RM2CXAAER–Workers ride motorcycles and bicycle after their shifts at an entrance of the Rongsheng Heavy Industries shipyard in Nantong, Jiangsu province December 4, 2013. Deserted flats and boarded-up shops in the Yangtze river town of Changqingcun serve as a blunt reminder of the area"s reliance on China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group, the country"s biggest private shipbuilder. Picture taken December 4, 2013. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS EMPLOYMENT SOCIETY)

RMW96KPW–--FILE--Chinese workers are building a ship at the shipyard of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong city, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 4 November 20

RMW91GDK–--FILE--A netizen browses the Chinese website of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Liaocheng city, east Chinas Shandong province, 3 July 2013. China Ron

RM2HKYH4D–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 6th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng (front) of China competes during Cross-Country Skiing Men"s 15km 15km Skiathlon at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 6, 2022. Credit: Guo Cheng/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2CY7A2X–A worker rides a motorcycle on an empty street at the Rongsheng community in Nantong, Jiangsu province December 4, 2013. Deserted flats and boarded-up shops in the Yangtze river town of Changqingcun serve as a blunt reminder of the area"s reliance on China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group, the country"s biggest private shipbuilder. Picture taken December 4, 2013. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS EMPLOYMENT SOCIETY)

RM2CXP561–Chen Qiang, chief executive officer of China Rongsheng Heavy Industries, attends the naming ceremony of two Valemax ships built by Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong, Jiangsu province, May 21, 2012. The global shipping market, battered for the past few years by a severe downturn, will likely improve from the second half of this year, said an executive with major shipbuilder China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings on Monday. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS COMMODITIES MARITIME TRANSPORT)

RMW91GEJ–--FILE--A netizen browses the Chinese website of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Liaocheng city, east Chinas Shandong province, 3 July 2013. China Ron

RM2HKYH7D–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 6th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during Cross-Country Skiing Men"s 15km 15km Skiathlon at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 6, 2022. Credit: Mu Yu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RMW8YE7M–--FILE--View of a shipyard of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong city, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 24 May 2012. China Rongsheng Heavy Industrie

RM2HN07XA–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 13th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 4x10 km relay of the Beijing Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 13, 2022. Credit: Hu Huhu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2CXEBAD–Claudio Alves, Global Marketing Director of Vale, World"s largest iron ore miner, attends the naming ceremony of two Valemax ships built by Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong, Jiangsu province, May 21, 2012. The global shipping market, battered for the past few years by a severe downturn, will likely improve from the second half of this year, said an executive with major shipbuilder China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings on Monday. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS COMMODITIES MARITIME TRANSPORT)

RMW93H43–--FILE--Ships are being built at a shipyard of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong city, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 24 May 2012. China Rongshen

RM2HN0G5E–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 13th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 4x10 km relay of the Beijing Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 13, 2022. Credit: Zhang Hongxiang/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2CY9JR4–Claudio Alves, Global Marketing Director of Vale, World"s largest iron ore miner, attends the naming ceremony of two Valemax ships built by Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong, Jiangsu province, May 21, 2012. The global shipping market, battered for the past few years by a severe downturn, will likely improve from the second half of this year, said an executive with major shipbuilder China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings on Monday. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS COMMODITIES MARITIME TRANSPORT)

RMW93H40–--FILE--Ships are being built at a shipyard of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong city, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 24 May 2012. China Rongshen

RM2HN20KG–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 13th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 4x10 km relay of the Beijing Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 13, 2022. Credit: Liu Chan/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2CXCXJB–VIP guests visit a 380,000 DWT class Very Large Ore Carrier (VLOC) during the naming ceremony of two Valemax ships built by Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong, Jiangsu province May 21, 2012. The global shipping market, battered for the past few years by a severe downturn, will likely improve from the second half of this year, said an executive with major shipbuilder China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings on Monday. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: MARITIME BUSINESS COMMODITIES)

RMW93H3M–--FILE--Ships are being built at a shipyard of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong city, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 24 May 2012. China Rongshen

RM2HN0G8E–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 13th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 4x10 km relay of the Beijing Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 13, 2022. Credit: Zhang Hongxiang/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2CY9JR2–Workers stand in front of a 380,000 DWT class Very Large Ore Carrier (VLOC) during the naming ceremony of two Valemax ships built by Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong, Jiangsu province May 21, 2012. The global shipping market, battered for the past few years by a severe downturn, will likely improve from the second half of this year, said an executive with major shipbuilder China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings on Monday. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: MARITIME BUSINESS COMMODITIES)

RMW93H6B–--FILE--Ships are being built at a shipyard of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong city, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 24 May 2012. China Rongshen

RM2HN2122–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 13th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 4x10 km relay of the Beijing Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 13, 2022. Credit: Liu Chan/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RMW8YE7R–--FILE--View of a shipyard of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong city, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 23 May 2012. A heavily indebted Chinese shi

RM2HMMKN4–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 11th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during cross-country skiing men"s 15km classic of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 11, 2022. Credit: Liu Chan/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HN211R–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 13th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng pf China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 4x10 km relay of the Beijing Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 13, 2022. Credit: Deng Hua/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2CWKEG9–Workers stand in front of a 380,000 DWT class Very Large Ore Carrier (VLOC) during the naming ceremony of two Valemax ships built by Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong, Jiangsu province May 21, 2012. The global shipping market, battered for the past few years by a severe downturn, will likely improve from the second half of this year, said an executive with major shipbuilder China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings on Monday. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: MARITIME BUSINESS COMMODITIES)

RMW96MJM–--FILE--A shipbuilding plant of China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings Ltd is seen in Nantong city, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 23 May 2012

RMW96KT6–--FILE--Chinese workers walk past the logo of China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings Ltd in an office building in Nantong city, east Chinas A

RM2HN1YFX–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 13th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng (R) of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 4x10 km relay of the Beijing Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 13, 2022. Credit: Mu Yu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RMW93F2K–--FILE--Chinese workers queue up to board a bus at a shipyard of Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Rugao city, east Chinas Jiangsu province, 23 August 201

RMW93H3T–--FILE--Chinese employees work at a shipbuilding plant of Jiangsu Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Co. ,Ltd. in Nantong, east Chinas Jiangsu province,

RMW98F60–53-year old Hang Rongsheng measures the model of the Yellow Crane Tower, made from toothpicks, in Shanghai, China, 22 August 2011. Hang Rongsheng, c

RM2CWXTEK–Workers stand in front of a 380,000 DWT class Very Large Ore Carrier (VLOC) during the naming ceremony of two Valemax ships built by Rongsheng Heavy Industries in Nantong, Jiangsu province May 21, 2012. The global shipping market, battered for the past few years by a severe downturn, will likely improve from the second half of this year, said an executive with major shipbuilder China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings on Monday. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: MARITIME BUSINESS COMMODITIES)

RMW92M4W–--FILE--Staff are seen at the stand of Jinhai Heavy Industry Co., during Marintec China in Shanghai, China, 29 November 2012. With orders for new

RM2CYTC7F–Chen Qiang, chief executive officer of China Rongsheng Heavy Industries, poses in an office after an interview with Reuters in Hong Kong July 19, 2011. China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings Ltd, the country"s largest privately owned shipbuilder, will achieve or even exceed its $3 billion new order target in 2011, its chief executive officer, Qiang, said on Tuesday. To match interview RONGSHENG/ REUTERS/Tyrone Siu (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS)

RMW91T3D–--FILE--A ship being built is seen at the shipyard of Jinhai Heavy Industry Co., on an island of Zhoushan Archipelago, southeast chinas Zhejiang provi

RM2HN0DAN–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 13th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng (L) of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 4x10 km relay of the Beijing Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 13, 2022. Credit: Wang Song/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HMN1WC–Zhangjiakou, North China"s Hebei Province. 11th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 15km classic of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, North China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 11, 2022. Credit: Deng Hua/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2E65YM2–Chen Qiang, chief executive officer of China Rongsheng Heavy Industries, poses in an office after an interview with Reuters in Hong Kong July 19, 2011. China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings Ltd, the country"s largest privately owned shipbuilder, will achieve or even exceed its $3 billion new order target in 2011, its chief executive officer, Qiang, said on Tuesday. To match interview RONGSHENG/ REUTERS/Tyrone Siu (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS)

RM2HMN27W–Zhangjiakou, North China"s Hebei Province. 11th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 15km classic of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, North China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 11, 2022. Credit: Deng Hua/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2D0R611–Chen Qiang, chief executive officer of China Rongsheng Heavy Industries, poses in a office after an interview with Reuters in Hong Kong July 19, 2011. China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings Ltd, the country"s largest privately owned shipbuilder, will achieve or even exceed its $3 billion new order target in 2011, its chief executive officer, Qiang, said on Tuesday. To match interview RONGSHENG/ REUTERS/Tyrone Siu (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS)

RM2CWWX07–A company logo is seen at the entrance of the Rongsheng Heavy Industries shipyard in Nantong, Jiangsu province December 4, 2013. China"s biggest private shipbuilder, China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group, posted a second straight annual loss on March 31, 2014, as new orders were less than half its target, and is in talks with banks about loan repayments. Picture taken December 4, 2013. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS MARITIME)

RM2HMN1W5–Zhangjiakou, North China"s Hebei Province. 11th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 15km classic of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, North China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 11, 2022. Credit: Deng Hua/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2CXHEMX–Workers ride motorcycles and bicycles after their shifts at an entrance of the Rongsheng Heavy Industries shipyard in Nantong, Jiangsu province December 4, 2013. China"s biggest private shipbuilder, China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group, posted a second straight annual loss on March 31, 2014, as new orders were less than half its target, and is in talks with banks about loan repayments. Picture taken December 4, 2013. REUTERS/Aly Song (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS MARITIME)

RM2CXAP7K–Labourers stand on a new ship at a Rongsheng Heavy Industries shipyard in Nantong, Jiangsu province, in this file photo taken May 21, 2012. China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group, the country"s largest private shipbuilder, posted its sharpest fall in half-year profit - down 82 percent - on a dearth of new orders, putting further pressure on its stretched balance sheet. Rongsheng warned on August 21, 2012, that economic uncertainties such as the euro zone debt crisis would continue to weigh on the global shipping market. Picture taken May 21, 2012. REUTERS/Aly Song/Files (CHINABUSINESS MARITI

RM2HMN21C–Zhangjiakou, North China"s Hebei Province. 11th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 15km classic of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, North China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 11, 2022. Credit: Deng Hua/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2D07154–A view of the Rongsheng Heavy Industries shipyard is seen in Nantong, Jiangsu province, in this file photo taken May 21, 2012. China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group, the country"s largest private shipbuilder, posted its sharpest fall in half-year profit - down 82 percent - on a dearth of new orders, putting further pressure on its stretched balance sheet. Rongsheng warned on August 21, 2012, that economic uncertainties such as the euro zone debt crisis would continue to weigh on the global shipping market. Picture taken May 21, 2012. REUTERS/Aly Song/Files (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS MARITIME)

RM2HMN3MK–Zhangjiakou, North China"s Hebei Province. 11th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 15km classic of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, North China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 11, 2022. Credit: Hu Huhu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HM9EFM–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 8th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the men"s cross-country skiing sprint free qualification of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at Zhangjiakou National Cross-country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 8, 2022. Credit: Mu Yu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HN20G7–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 13th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng (L) and Wang Qiang of China compete during the cross-country skiing men"s 4x10 km relay of the Beijing Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 13, 2022. Credit: Liu Chan/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2E68M95–A view of the Rongsheng Heavy Industries shipyard is seen in Nantong, Jiangsu province, in this file photo taken May 21, 2012. China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group, the country"s largest private shipbuilder, posted its sharpest fall in half-year profit - down 82 percent - on a dearth of new orders, putting further pressure on its stretched balance sheet. Rongsheng warned on August 21, 2012, that economic uncertainties such as the euro zone debt crisis would continue to weigh on the global shipping market. Picture taken May 21, 2012. REUTERS/Aly Song/Files (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS MARITIME)

RM2HKXK7X–2022 Beijing Olympics - Cross-Country Skiing - Men"s 15km + 15km Skiathlon - National Cross-Country Centre, Zhangjiakou, China - February 6, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China in action. REUTERS/Hannah Mckay

RM2HMMB79–2022 Beijing Olympics - Cross-Country Skiing - Men"s 15km Classic - National Cross-Country Centre, Zhangjiakou, China - February 11, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China in action. REUTERS/Lindsey Wasson

RM2HN20T2–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 13th Feb, 2022. Shang Jincai (L) and Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 4x10 km relay of the Beijing Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 13, 2022. Credit: Liu Chan/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HMMAPC–2022 Beijing Olympics - Cross-Country Skiing - Men"s 15km Classic - National Cross-Country Centre, Zhangjiakou, China - February 11, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China in action. REUTERS/Lindsey Wasson

RM2HMYH8D–2022 Beijing Olympics - Cross-Country Skiing - Men"s 4 x 10km Relay - National Cross-Country Centre, Zhangjiakou, China - February 13, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China in action. REUTERS/Lindsey Wasson

RM2HN0D6W–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 13th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng (R) of China and Antoine Cyr of Canada compete during the cross-country skiing men"s 4x10 km relay of the Beijing Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 13, 2022. Credit: Hu Huhu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HN214K–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 13th Feb, 2022. Antoine Cyr (L) of Canada and Liu Rongsheng of China compete during the cross-country skiing men"s 4x10 km relay of the Beijing Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 13, 2022. Credit: Deng Hua/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HM92R3–Beijing, China"s Hebei Province. 8th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s sprint free qulification match of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at Zhangjiakou National Cross-country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 8, 2022. Credit: Wang Song/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2FMJX8F–Altay, China"s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. 10th May, 2021. Liu Rongsheng of National Cross-Country Skiing Team competes during the men"s 15km mass start classic event at the FIS Cross-Country Skiing China City Tour in Sarkobu Cross-Country Ski Track, Altay City, northwest China"s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, May 10, 2021. Credit: Hou Zhaokang/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2FMJX8B–Altay, China"s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. 10th May, 2021. Shang Jincai (L) and Liu Rongsheng of National Cross-Country Skiing Team celebrate after finishing the men"s 15km mass start classic event at the FIS Cross-Country Skiing China City Tour in Sarkobu Cross-Country Ski Track, Altay City, northwest China"s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, May 10, 2021. Credit: Zanghaer Bolati/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HP7A4F–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 19th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 50km mass start free of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 19, 2022. The men"s 50km cross-country mass start race on Saturday has been delayed by an hour to 1500 local time (0700 GMT) and shortened to 30km due to high winds at the National Cross-Country Skiing Centre. Credit: Hu Huhu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HP6R28–Beijing, China"s Hebei Province. 19th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 50km mass start free of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 19, 2022. The men"s 50km cross-country mass start race on Saturday has been delayed by an hour to 1500 local time (0700 GMT) and shortened to 30km due to high winds at the National Cross-Country Centre. Credit: Liu Chan/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HP7GR8–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 19th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 50km mass start free of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 19, 2022. The men"s 50km cross-country mass start race on Saturday has been delayed by an hour to 1500 local time (0700 GMT) and shortened to 30km due to high winds at the National Cross-Country Skiing Centre. Credit: Mu Yu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HP79RK–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 19th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China competes during the cross-country skiing men"s 50km mass start free of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 19, 2022. The men"s 50km cross-country mass start race on Saturday has been delayed by an hour to 1500 local time (0700 GMT) and shortened to 30km due to high winds at the National Cross-Country Skiing Centre. Credit: Hu Huhu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HP799D–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 19th Feb, 2022. Hadesi Badelihan (R) and Liu Rongsheng of China compete during the cross-country skiing men"s 50km mass start free of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 19, 2022. The men"s 50km cross-country mass start race on Saturday has been delayed by an hour to 1500 local time (0700 GMT) and shortened to 30km due to high winds at the National Cross-Country Skiing Centre. Credit: Liu Chan/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HP6W5G–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 19th Feb, 2022. Liu Rongsheng of China passes the finish line during the cross-country skiing men"s 50km mass start free of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 19, 2022. The men"s 50km cross-country mass start race on Saturday has been delayed by an hour to 1500 local time (0700 GMT) and shortened to 30km due to high winds at the National Cross-Country Centre. Credit: Deng Hua/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HP79F3–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 19th Feb, 2022. Wang Qiang (R) and Liu Rongsheng of China compete during the cross-country skiing men"s 50km mass start free of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 19, 2022. The men"s 50km cross-country mass start race on Saturday has been delayed by an hour to 1500 local time (0700 GMT) and shortened to 30km due to high winds at the National Cross-Country Skiing Centre. Credit: Deng Hua/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

RM2HP71XE–Zhangjiakou, China"s Hebei Province. 19th Feb, 2022. Wang Qiang (L) and Liu Rongsheng of China compete during the cross-country skiing men"s 50km mass start free of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics at National Cross-Country Skiing Centre in Zhangjiakou, north China"s Hebei Province, Feb. 19, 2022. The men"s 50km cross-country mass start race on Saturday has been delayed by an hour to 1500 local time (0700 GMT) and shortened to 30km due to high winds at the National Cross-Country Skiing Centre. Credit: Mu Yu/Xinhua/Alamy Live News

Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings Ltd"s shares have been suspended on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange after a media report said that the company cut 8,000 jobs in recent months.

Last year, Rongsheng Offshore & Marine was established in Singapore to seek new market growth points. Its business segments include shipbuilding, offshore engineering, marine engine building and engineering machinery.

"In 2011, the market was so-so, but 2012 was bad and the situation this year is cruel," said Li Aidong, president of Daoda Heavy Industry Group, an 8,000-worker shipyard in Jiangsu.

The No 4 dock at Jiangsu Rongsheng Heavy Industries Co Ltd"s Nantong shipbuilding base on May 26, 2012. With a dimension of 139.5*580m，the dock is equipped with a 1600-T gantry crane, the world"s largest. [Photo/chinadaily.com.cn]

China Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings Ltd, the nation"s largest private shipbuilder, may seek "cooperation with one or two ship builders" in 2013 or 2014, grasping the opportunity emerging from an industry recession, according to Xu Yifei, assistant president of Jiangsu Rongsheng.

In response to this round of recession, Rongsheng has been actively upgrading technology and design. It has also put more focus on the offshore engineering sector to further diversify its business.

Rongsheng is setting up its offshore engineering company in Singapore, aiming to take advantage of Singapore"s technology and existing market to deepen its penetration in the global offshore engineering market, according to Xu.

The company entered the marine engineering sector years ago. China"s first deepwater pipe-laying crane vessel, known as Hai Yang Shi You 201, was built by Rongsheng. The vessel can lay pipes at depths of 3000 meters and lift 4000 metric tons and will operate at the South China Sea"s Liwan 3-1 gas field.

Rongsheng"s president, Chen Qiang, said in an earlier interview that he hoped orders from marine engineering will make up about 40 percent of the company"s new orders this year.

Another once-leading privately-owned yard China Huarong Energy Company, previously and better known as China Rongsheng Heavy Industries, continues to struggle with debts and ongoing talks with its creditors. The shipbuilder with huge yard facilities is now literally a �ghost yard�, where operations have ceased as funds dried up.

Jiangsu Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Co. used to employ more than 30,000 people in the eastern city of Rugao. Once China�s largest shipbuilder, by 2015 Rongsheng was on the verge of bankruptcy. Orders had dried up and banks are refusing credit. Questions have been raised about the shipyard�s business practices, including allegations of padded order books. And Rongsheng was apparently behind on repaying some of the 20.4 billion yuan in combined debt owed to 14 banks, three trusts and three leasing firms.

Rongsheng is on the ropes now that it had completed a multi-year order for so-called Valemax ships for the Brazilian iron ore mining giant Companhia Vale do Rio Doce. The last of these 16 bulk carriers, the Ore Ningbo, was delivered in January 2015. With a carrying capacity of up to 400,000 tons, Valemaxes are the world�s largest ore carriers. Vale hired Rongsheng to build the ships starting in 2008, and has tolerated the shipyard�s slow pace: The Ore Ningbo was delivered three years late. Rongsheng employees said the Ore Ningbo may have been the shipyard�s last product because no new ship orders are expected and all contracts for unfinished ships have either been canceled or are in jeopardy.

Founder and former chairman Zhang Zhirong started the company in 2005 with money made when he worked as a property developer in the 1990s. The new shipyard stunned the industry by clinching major vessel orders from the start, even at a time when most of the world�s shipyards were slumping. Rongsheng�s success attracted investors and banks to the company�s side, fueling its expansion.

The shipyard, a sprawling facility spread across one-third of Changqingsha Island in the middle of the Yangtze River, suffered from a lack of capacity and management problems. As a result, the company had trouble meeting its contract obligations, including delivery timetables. Rongsheng�s problems were tied to difficulties with delivering ships. Many of Rongsheng�s order cancellations were due to its own delivery delays.

After the global financial crisis of 2008, many ship owners could no longer afford paying in advance for new vessels. So builders such as Rongsheng started arranging up-front financing with Chinese banks that got projects off the ground.

Rongsheng built ships with a combined capacity of 8 million tons in 2010 and was preparing to begin filling US$ 3 billion in new orders the following year. But the company�s 2011 orders wound up totaling only US$ 1.8 billion. That same year, Rongsheng�s customers canceled contracts for 23 new vessels.

In 2012, Rongsheng received orders for only two ships. Layoffs ensued, with some 20,000 workers getting the axe. The company closed the year with a net loss of 573 million yuan, down from a 1.7 billion yuan net profit in 2011 and despite 1.27 billion yuan in government subsidies. The bleeding worsened in 2013, with 8.7 billion yuan in reported losses. Despite a recovery of the Chinese shipbuilding industry in 2014, Rongsheng saw no relief, as its clients canceled orders for 59 vessels that year.

Roxen Shipping, a company controlled by Chinese businessman Guan Xiong, reportedly stepped in to rescue some US$ 2 billion worth of ship contracts that were canceled by Rongsheng�s other customers. Without these orders, Rongsheng never would have maintained its status as the No. 1 shipbuilder in China from 2009 to 2013.

Rongsheng�s capital crunch worsened since February 2014, when the China Development Bank (CDB) demanded more collateral after the company failed to make a scheduled payment on a 710 million yuan loan. When Rongsheng refused, the CDB called the loan. Other banks that issued loans to the shipbuilder had taken similar steps.

Rongsheng�s weak financial position was highlighted by a third-quarter 2014 financial report in which the company posted a net loss of 2.4 billion yuan. It also reported 31.3 billion yuan in liabilities, including 7.6 billion yuan worth of outstanding short-term debt.

It would cost at least 5 billion yuan to restart operations at Rongsheng�s facility, plus they have a huge amount of debt. Buying Rongsheng would not be a good deal.

Rongsheng Heavy Industries Group Holdings Ltd, China"s largest private shipyard, said on Friday it predicted net losses in the first half of this year amid media reports that suppliers and subcontractors were taking matters into their own hands.