mechanical seal diagram made in china
YALAN research and development center is located in city of Hefei, the captial of Anhui Province, China. It has 10 very experienced senior engineers working as a team for developing new mechanical seal solutions and provide technical support to the production factory of YALAN Seals.
The team has accomplished a total amount of over 3,600 models of mechanical seals and won 28 patents and invention. The search center of YALAN Seals is also named as one of the national high tech enterprises and provincial mechanical seal design and development technical center.
Mechanical seal is the most commonly used sealing device in rotating equipment. Its design is complex as well as many different types and arrangements are available for a very wide and varied selection of process specific applications.
Utilizing our well proven technology and vast industry related experience, we have provided optimum design and most suitable sealing solutions to original equipment manufacturers and end user customers in the refinery, petrochemical, coal chemical, crude oil pipeline, pulp and paper industries. Our excellent technical support and aftersales service keep installation time to the minimum and significantly reducing plant maintenance cost.
The scope of our mechanical seal product range far exceeds any other seal manufacturer. From small elastomer bellows seals used in millions of domestic water pumps to double mechanical seals that ensure maximum sealing safety and large, highly customized dry-running gas seals for mission critical high speed turbo compressors, John Crane has the right product for any application.
The right seal support system is critical for promoting seal reliability. John Crane customizes support systems to meet a variety of seal specifications, contributing to safe, cost-effective, reliable operation and reducing harmful environmental effects. Our support systems comply with constantly changing design codes and standards, and meet the increasingly stringent demands on end users.
Our comprehensive suite of seal face technologies are designed to overcome rigorous sealing challenges, including limited seal face lubrication and severe-service duties that adversely affect reliability, operational costs and seal life. Designed by our engineering experts, John Crane’s face treatment options help your equipment power through low-lubricity and dry-running conditions by using advanced micromachined patterns and features to improve seal face lubrication to optimize the performance of rotating equipment in all process industries
Isomag’s advanced magnetic face technology delivers unparalleled performance. The lapped flat faces create a positive liquid tight seal preventing lubricant leakage and the ingress of contaminants in both static and dynamic conditions on horizontal and vertical equipment alike. By optimizing the magnetic energy loading, Isomag’s are capable of running at shaft speeds well above average (up to 15,000 feet per minute) providing the ability to effectively seal the bearing housings on a wide variety of applications
Do you want to minimize leakage from your pumps in an effective manner? This is a challenge operators and maintenance managers face on a daily basis, which can prove costly. John Crane offers a wide selection of packing materials in compression packing, automatic packing, floating packing, and injectable packing. Learn more about our variety of packing equipped to handle the vast majority of sealing solutions and available for nearly all applications.
We supply a wide range of products made of different materials, including rubber, stainless steel, PTFE, carbon, ceramic, Sic, TC, etc. Also, our sealing spare parts are easy to interchange and maintain.
customized shaft seal ring Silicone carbide sic ring for pump mechanical seal Performance For Industrial Ceramic Item Unit SiC SSiC Purity % ≥90 ≥98 Density G/cm 3 3.05 3.1 Shore Hardness HS 110-125 120-130 Elastic Modulus MPa 4.12*105 4.10*10s Poisson Ratio 0.15 0.16 Tensile Strength MPa 2.75*102 2.8*102 Bending Strength MPa 4.41*102 4.9*102 Compression Strength MPa 2.94*103 3.0*102 Thermal Conductivity W/m. k 141 147 Coefficient of Thermal Expansion I/ ℃ 4.3*10-6 4.0*10-6 Heat Resistance 1600C 165CTC Tolerance Mm -0.02 —— +0.02 -0.02 —— +0.02 Acid Resistance 5 times higher than the usual TC Resist al chemical media
A mechanical seal is simply a method of containing fluid within a vessel (typically pumps, mixers, etc.) where a rotating shaft passes through a stationary housing or occasionally, where the housing rotates around the shaft.
When sealing a centrifugal pump, the challenge is to allow a rotating shaft to enter the ‘wet’ area of the pump, without allowing large volumes of pressurized fluid to escape.
To address this challenge there needs to be a seal between the shaft and the pump housing that can contain the pressure of the process being pumped and withstand the friction caused by the shaft rotating.
Before examining how mechanical seals function it is important to understand other methods of forming this seal. One such method still widely used is Gland Packing.
The stationary part of the seal is fitted to the pump housing with a static seal –this may be sealed with an o-ring or gasket clamped between the stationary part and the pump housing.
The rotary portion of the seal is sealed onto the shaft usually with an O ring. This sealing point can also be regarded as static as this part of the seal rotates with the shaft.
One part of the seal, either to static or rotary portion, is always resiliently mounted and spring loaded to accommodate any small shaft deflections, shaft movement due to bearing tolerances and out-of-perpendicular alignment due to manufacturing tolerances.
The primary seal is essentially a spring loaded vertical bearing - consisting of two extremely flat faces, one fixed, one rotating, running against each other. The seal faces are pushed together using a combination of hydraulic force from the sealed fluid and spring force from the seal design. In this way a seal is formed to prevent process leaking between the rotating (shaft) and stationary areas of the pump.
If the seal faces rotated against each other without some form of lubrication they would wear and quickly fail due to face friction and heat generation. For this reason some form of lubrication is required between the rotary and stationary seal face; this is known as the fluid film
In most mechanical seals the faces are kept lubricated by maintaining a thin film of fluid between the seal faces. This film can either come from the process fluid being pumped or from an external source.
The need for a fluid film between the faces presents a design challenge – allowing sufficient lubricant to flow between the seal faces without the seal leaking an unacceptable amount of process fluid, or allowing contaminants in between the faces that could damage the seal itself.
This is achieved by maintaining a precise gap between the faces that is large enough to allow in a small amounts of clean lubricating liquid but small enough to prevent contaminants from entering the gap between the seal faces.
The gap between the faces on a typical seal is as little as 1 micron – 75 times narrower than a human hair. Because the gap is so tiny, particles that would otherwise damage the seal faces are unable to enter, and the amount of liquid that leaks through this space is so small that it appears as vapor – around ½ a teaspoon a day on a typical application.
This micro-gap is maintained using springs and hydraulic force to push the seal faces together, while the pressure of the liquid between the faces (the fluid film) acts to push them apart.
Without the pressure pushing them apart the two seal faces would be in full contact, this is known as dry running and would lead to rapid seal failure.
Without the process pressure (and the force of the springs) pushing the faces together the seal faces would separate too far, and allow fluid to leak out.
Mechanical seal engineering focuses on increasing the longevity of the primary seal faces by ensuring a high quality of lubricating fluid, and by selecting appropriate seal face materials for the process being pumped.
When we talk about leakage we are referring to visible leakage of the seal. This is because as detailed above, a very thin fluid film holds the two seal faces apart from each other. By maintaining a micro-gap a leak path is created making it impossible for a mechanical seal to be totally leak free. What we can say, however, is that unlike gland packing, the amount of leakage on a mechanical seal should be so low as to be visually undetectable.
LINK-SEAL® is a modular, elastomer sealing system that creates a permanent, hydrostatic seal for nearly any cylindrical object as it passes through a barrier.
LINK-SEAL modular seals are considered to be the premier method for permanently sealing pipes of any size passing through walls, floors and ceilings. In fact, any cylindrical object may be quickly, easily and permanently sealed against the entry of water, soil or backfill material.
For the system approach, metal or non-conductive Century-Line™ sleeves with water stops may be ordered with LINK-SEAL modular seals to ensure correct positioning and a water tight seal of the installation within poured concrete walls.
Mechanical seals have been used in agitator technology since 1950. EKATO is one of the pioneers, using mechanical seals in agitators and continues to produce them today. EKATO offers a wide range of robust seals and reliable accessories for cooling and supplying the seals with sealing medium. A distinction is made between dry-running and gas- and liquid-lubricated mechanical seals.
The 155 seal is named BT-FN in Burgmann, The BT-FN combines a spring loaded ceramic face with the tradition of the pusher mechanical seals, the competitive price and the wide range of application have made 155(BT-FN) a successful seal. recommended for submersible pumps. clean water pumps, pumps for domestic appliances and gardening.